دورية أكاديمية

Comprehensive pharmacoepidemiological and clinical-economic analysis of antibacterial drugs consumed during the pandemic at the hospital level in Aktobe, Kazakhstan

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Comprehensive pharmacoepidemiological and clinical-economic analysis of antibacterial drugs consumed during the pandemic at the hospital level in Aktobe, Kazakhstan
المؤلفون: Aigerim A. Balapasheva, Aigul Z. Mussina, Gaziza A. Smagulova, Liliya E. Ziganshina
المصدر: Ķazaķstannyṇ Klinikalyķ Medicinasy, Vol 21, Iss 2, Pp 55-58 (2024)
بيانات النشر: National Scientific Medical Center, 2024.
سنة النشر: 2024
المجموعة: LCC:Internal medicine
LCC:Specialties of internal medicine
مصطلحات موضوعية: antibacterial drugs, COVID-19, clinical and economic research, pharmacoepidemiology, WHO AWaRe methodology, Internal medicine, RC31-1245, Specialties of internal medicine, RC581-951
الوصف: Aim: The study aimed to analyze the frequency and structure of antibacterial drug consumption during the COVID-19 pandemic at a dispensary hospital in Aktobe, Kazakhstan. It sought to identify the most frequently used and most costly antibacterial drugs, assessing their economic impact and usage patterns. Methods: This descriptive, retrospective clinical, economic, and pharmacoepidemiological study was conducted using data from the dispensary hospital's pharmacy and patient records between March 13, 2020, and December 31, 2020. The ABC/VEN analysis and ATC/DDD methodology were applied to evaluate the consumption of antibacterial drugs. Antibiotics were classified according to WHO AWARe criteria. Results: The study found that 27 different antibacterial drugs were used, representing 2.2% of all medications. The ABC/VEN analysis revealed that the majority of the budget was spent on a few high-cost drugs. Ceftriaxone was the most commonly used antibiotic, with a significant financial impact. According to the WHO AWaRe classification, most antibiotics fell into the Access and Watch categories. Conclusion: The study highlights a high rate of antibacterial drug usage, with significant financial implications for the hospital. The predominance of certain high-cost antibiotics, like ceftriaxone, indicates a need for more rational and cost-effective use of these medications. The findings call for improved adherence to clinical guidelines, enhanced education for medical professionals, and optimized antibiotic utilization to prevent resistance development and ensure better patient outcomes, especially in pandemic situations.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 1812-2892
2313-1519
Relation: https://www.clinmedkaz.org/download/comprehensive-pharmacoepidemiological-and-clinical-economic-analysis-of-antibacterial-drugs-consumed-14495.pdf; https://doaj.org/toc/1812-2892; https://doaj.org/toc/2313-1519
DOI: 10.23950/jcmk/14495
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/9bd560d2aa1541d5a7dee452aef95220
رقم الأكسشن: edsdoj.9bd560d2aa1541d5a7dee452aef95220
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:18122892
23131519
DOI:10.23950/jcmk/14495