دورية أكاديمية

Body coloration as a dynamic signal during intrasexual communication in a cichlid fish

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Body coloration as a dynamic signal during intrasexual communication in a cichlid fish
المؤلفون: Leonie John, Ingolf P. Rick, Simon Vitt, Timo Thünken
المصدر: BMC Zoology, Vol 6, Iss 1, Pp 1-13 (2021)
بيانات النشر: BMC, 2021.
سنة النشر: 2021
المجموعة: LCC:Zoology
مصطلحات موضوعية: Pelvicachromis taeniatus, dynamic signaling, communication, intrasexual aggression, color measurement, Zoology, QL1-991
الوصف: Abstract Background Intrasexual competition over access to resources can lead to aggression between individuals. Because overt aggression, i.e. fights, can be costly for contestants, the communication of aggressive motivation prior to engagement in a physical fight is often mediated by conventional signals. Animals of various taxa, including fishes, display visual signals such as body coloration that can dynamically be adjusted depending on the individual’s motivation. Male individuals of the West African cichlid Pelvicachromis taeniatus express a yellow body coloration displayed during courtship but also in an intrasexual competition context. Results Within-individual variation in male yellow body coloration, as quantified with standardized digital photography and representation in a CIELab color space, was examined in a mating context by exposing males to a female and in a competitive intrasexual context, i.e. in a dyadic contest. Additionally, spectrometric reflectance measurements were taken to obtain color representations in a physiological color space based on spectral sensitivities of our model species. Exposure to females did not significantly affect male color expression. However, analysis of body coloration revealed a change in within-individual color intensity and colored area after interaction with a male competitor. In dominant males, extension of coloration was positively correlated with restrained aggression, i.e. displays, which in turn explained dominance established between the two contestants. Conclusion Body coloration in male P. taeniatus is a dynamic signal that is used in concert with display behavior in communication during intrasexual competition.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 2056-3132
36482781
Relation: https://doaj.org/toc/2056-3132
DOI: 10.1186/s40850-021-00075-9
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/ed9d092e1c364827816927d6301365c9
رقم الأكسشن: edsdoj.9d092e1c364827816927d6301365c9
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:20563132
36482781
DOI:10.1186/s40850-021-00075-9