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Is There a Relationship between Hyperventilation Syndrome and History of Acute SARS-CoV-2 Infection? A Cross-Sectional Study

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Is There a Relationship between Hyperventilation Syndrome and History of Acute SARS-CoV-2 Infection? A Cross-Sectional Study
المؤلفون: Edem Allado, Mathias Poussel, Aghiles Hamroun, Anthony Moussu, Ghias Kneizeh, Oriane Hily, Margaux Temperelli, Christophe Corradi, Alexandre Koch, Eliane Albuisson, Bruno Chenuel
المصدر: Healthcare, Vol 10, Iss 11, p 2154 (2022)
بيانات النشر: MDPI AG, 2022.
سنة النشر: 2022
المجموعة: LCC:Medicine
مصطلحات موضوعية: COVID-19, hyperventilation, long COVID, Medicine
الوصف: Following COVID-19 infection, many patients suffer from long-lasting symptoms that may greatly impair their quality of life. Persisting dyspnea and other functional respiratory complaints can evoke hyperventilation syndrome (HVS) as a putative contributor to long-COVID presentation in COVID-19 survivors. We aimed to assess the possible relationship between HVS and previous acute COVID-19 infection. We designed a cross-sectional, single-center study, including all patients consecutively referred to our Lung Function and Exercise Testing Department between January and June 2021. Participants completed a systematic Nijmegen Questionnaire, a modified Medical Research Council dyspnea scale assessment, a post-COVID screening questionnaire, and performed a standardized lung function test. The population was divided according to HVS diagnosis, defined as a Nijmegen score of > 23/64. The occurrence of previous COVID-19 infection was compared according to the Nijmegen score after adjustment for potential confounders by multivariate logistic regression. In total, 2846 patients were included: 1472 men (51.7%) with a mean age of 56 (±16.6) years. A total of 455 patients (16%) declared a previous SARS-CoV-2 infection, and 590 patients presented a positive score (>23/64) in the Nijmegen Questionnaire (20.7%). Compared with COVID-19-free patients, there was an increased occurrence of HVS+ in cases of COVID-19 infection that did not require hospitalization (aOR = 1.93 [1.17–3.18]). The results of this large-scale, cross-sectional study suggest an association between HVS diagnosis and a history of COVID-19 disease in patients who were not hospitalized.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 10112154
2227-9032
Relation: https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9032/10/11/2154; https://doaj.org/toc/2227-9032
DOI: 10.3390/healthcare10112154
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/9d4f58f334f64eb7b9203be9fb55555f
رقم الأكسشن: edsdoj.9d4f58f334f64eb7b9203be9fb55555f
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:10112154
22279032
DOI:10.3390/healthcare10112154