دورية أكاديمية
Mixed-Matrix Organo–Silica–Hydrotalcite Membrane for CO2 Separation Part 2: Permeation and Selectivity Study
العنوان: | Mixed-Matrix Organo–Silica–Hydrotalcite Membrane for CO2 Separation Part 2: Permeation and Selectivity Study |
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المؤلفون: | Lucas Bünger, Tim Kurtz, Krassimir Garbev, Peter Stemmermann, Dieter Stapf |
المصدر: | Membranes, Vol 14, Iss 7, p 156 (2024) |
بيانات النشر: | MDPI AG, 2024. |
سنة النشر: | 2024 |
المجموعة: | LCC:Chemical technology LCC:Chemical engineering |
مصطلحات موضوعية: | inorganic membrane, silica membrane, hydrotalcite membrane, CO2/N2 separation, microporous mixed-matrix membrane, Chemical technology, TP1-1185, Chemical engineering, TP155-156 |
الوصف: | This study introduces an innovative approach to designing membranes capable of separating CO2 from industrial gas streams at higher temperatures. The novel membrane design seeks to leverage a well-researched, high-temperature CO2 adsorbent, hydrotalcite, by transforming it into a membrane. This was achieved by combining it with an amorphous organo-silica-based matrix, extending the polymer-based mixed-matrix membrane concept to inorganic compounds. Following the membrane material preparation and investigation of the individual membrane in Part 1 of this study, we examine its permeation and selectivity here. The pure 200 nm thick hydrotalcite membrane exhibits Knudsen behavior due to large intercrystalline pores. In contrast, the organo-silica membrane demonstrates an ideal selectivity of 13.5 and permeance for CO2 of 1.3 × 10−7 mol m−2 s−1 Pa−1 at 25 °C, and at 150 °C, the selectivity is reduced to 4.3. Combining both components results in a hybrid microstructure, featuring selective surface diffusion in the microporous regions and unselective Knudsen diffusion in the mesoporous regions. Further attempts to bridge both components to form a purely microporous microstructure are outlined. |
نوع الوثيقة: | article |
وصف الملف: | electronic resource |
اللغة: | English |
تدمد: | 2077-0375 |
Relation: | https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0375/14/7/156; https://doaj.org/toc/2077-0375 |
DOI: | 10.3390/membranes14070156 |
URL الوصول: | https://doaj.org/article/9da98140cac4448fa7f402e7e4832b5a |
رقم الأكسشن: | edsdoj.9da98140cac4448fa7f402e7e4832b5a |
قاعدة البيانات: | Directory of Open Access Journals |
تدمد: | 20770375 |
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DOI: | 10.3390/membranes14070156 |