دورية أكاديمية
Reducing Opioid Overprescribing through Procedure-specific Prescribing Guidelines
العنوان: | Reducing Opioid Overprescribing through Procedure-specific Prescribing Guidelines |
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المؤلفون: | Kevin K. Zhang, BA, Kevin M. Blum, PhD, Jacqueline J. Chu, MD, MS, Shuchi Sharma, BS, Roman J. Skoracki, MD, Amy M. Moore, MD, Jeffrey E. Janis, MD, Jenny C. Barker, MD, PhD |
المصدر: | Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Global Open, Vol 11, Iss 1, p e4776 (2023) |
بيانات النشر: | Wolters Kluwer, 2023. |
سنة النشر: | 2023 |
المجموعة: | LCC:Surgery |
مصطلحات موضوعية: | Surgery, RD1-811 |
الوصف: | Background:. Despite advances in opioid-sparing pain management, postdischarge opioid overprescribing in plastic surgery remains an issue. Procedure-specific prescribing protocols have been implemented successfully in other surgical specialties but not broadly in plastic surgery. This study examined the efficacy of procedure-specific prescribing guidelines for reducing postdischarge opioid overprescribing. Methods:. A total of 561 plastic surgery patients were evaluated retrospectively after a prescribing guideline, which recommended postdischarge prescription amounts based on the type of operation, was introduced in July 2020. Prescription and postdischarge opioid consumption amounts before (n = 428) and after (n = 133) guideline implementation were compared. Patient satisfaction and prescription frequency of nonopioid analgesia were also compared. Results:. The average number of opioid pills per prescription decreased by 25% from 19.3 (27.4 OME) to 15.0 (22.7 OME; P = 0.001) after guideline implementation, with no corresponding decrease in the average number of postdischarge opioid pills consumed [10.6 (15.1 OME) to 8.2 (12.4 OME); P = 0.147]. Neither patient satisfaction with pain management (9.6‐9.6; P > 0.99) nor communication (9.6‐9.5; P > 0.99) changed. The rate of opioid-only prescription regimens decreased from 17.9% to 7.6% (P = 0.01), and more patients were prescribed at least two nonopioid analgesics (27.5% to 42.9%; P = 0.003). The rate of scheduled acetaminophen prescription, in particular, increased (54.7% to 71.4%; P = 0.002). Conclusions:. A procedure-specific prescribing model is a straight-forward intervention to promote safer opioid-prescribing practices in plastic surgery. Its usage in clinical practice may lead to more appropriate opioid prescribing. |
نوع الوثيقة: | article |
وصف الملف: | electronic resource |
اللغة: | English |
تدمد: | 2169-7574 00000000 |
Relation: | http://journals.lww.com/prsgo/fulltext/10.1097/GOX.0000000000004776; https://doaj.org/toc/2169-7574 |
DOI: | 10.1097/GOX.0000000000004776 |
URL الوصول: | https://doaj.org/article/a9e57a39dd7548ccaa9a68944102aeaa |
رقم الأكسشن: | edsdoj.9e57a39dd7548ccaa9a68944102aeaa |
قاعدة البيانات: | Directory of Open Access Journals |
تدمد: | 21697574 00000000 |
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DOI: | 10.1097/GOX.0000000000004776 |