دورية أكاديمية

Clinical Target Volume Auto-Segmentation of Esophageal Cancer for Radiotherapy After Radical Surgery Based on Deep Learning

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Clinical Target Volume Auto-Segmentation of Esophageal Cancer for Radiotherapy After Radical Surgery Based on Deep Learning
المؤلفون: Ruifen Cao PhD, Xi Pei PhD, Ning Ge MD, Chunhou Zheng PhD
المصدر: Technology in Cancer Research & Treatment, Vol 20 (2021)
بيانات النشر: SAGE Publishing, 2021.
سنة النشر: 2021
المجموعة: LCC:Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens
مصطلحات موضوعية: Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens, RC254-282
الوصف: Radiotherapy plays an important role in controlling the local recurrence of esophageal cancer after radical surgery. Segmentation of the clinical target volume is a key step in radiotherapy treatment planning, but it is time-consuming and operator-dependent. This paper introduces a deep dilated convolutional U-network to achieve fast and accurate clinical target volume auto-segmentation of esophageal cancer after radical surgery. The deep dilated convolutional U-network, which integrates the advantages of dilated convolution and the U-network, is an end-to-end architecture that enables rapid training and testing. A dilated convolution module for extracting multiscale context features containing the original information on fine texture and boundaries is integrated into the U-network architecture to avoid information loss due to down-sampling and improve the segmentation accuracy. In addition, batch normalization is added to the deep dilated convolutional U-network for fast and stable convergence. In the present study, the training and validation loss tended to be stable after 40 training epochs. This deep dilated convolutional U-network model was able to segment the clinical target volume with an overall mean Dice similarity coefficient of 86.7% and a respective 95% Hausdorff distance of 37.4 mm, indicating reasonable volume overlap of the auto-segmented and manual contours. The mean Cohen kappa coefficient was 0.863, indicating that the deep dilated convolutional U-network was robust. Comparisons with the U-network and attention U-network showed that the overall performance of the deep dilated convolutional U-network was best for the Dice similarity coefficient, 95% Hausdorff distance, and Cohen kappa coefficient. The test time for segmentation of the clinical target volume was approximately 25 seconds per patient. This deep dilated convolutional U-network could be applied in the clinical setting to save time in delineation and improve the consistency of contouring.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 1533-0338
15330338
Relation: https://doaj.org/toc/1533-0338
DOI: 10.1177/15330338211034284
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/b00c62bca5024e0aba78a3a6d563243b
رقم الأكسشن: edsdoj.b00c62bca5024e0aba78a3a6d563243b
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:15330338
DOI:10.1177/15330338211034284