دورية أكاديمية
Nonsense-mediated decay enables intron gain in Drosophila.
العنوان: | Nonsense-mediated decay enables intron gain in Drosophila. |
---|---|
المؤلفون: | Ashley Farlow, Eshwar Meduri, Marlies Dolezal, Liushuai Hua, Christian Schlötterer |
المصدر: | PLoS Genetics, Vol 6, Iss 1, p e1000819 (2010) |
بيانات النشر: | Public Library of Science (PLoS), 2010. |
سنة النشر: | 2010 |
المجموعة: | LCC:Genetics |
مصطلحات موضوعية: | Genetics, QH426-470 |
الوصف: | Intron number varies considerably among genomes, but despite their fundamental importance, the mutational mechanisms and evolutionary processes underlying the expansion of intron number remain unknown. Here we show that Drosophila, in contrast to most eukaryotic lineages, is still undergoing a dramatic rate of intron gain. These novel introns carry significantly weaker splice sites that may impede their identification by the spliceosome. Novel introns are more likely to encode a premature termination codon (PTC), indicating that nonsense-mediated decay (NMD) functions as a backup for weak splicing of new introns. Our data suggest that new introns originate when genomic insertions with weak splice sites are hidden from selection by NMD. This mechanism reduces the sequence requirement imposed on novel introns and implies that the capacity of the spliceosome to recognize weak splice sites was a prerequisite for intron gain during eukaryotic evolution. |
نوع الوثيقة: | article |
وصف الملف: | electronic resource |
اللغة: | English |
تدمد: | 1553-7390 1553-7404 |
Relation: | http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC2809761?pdf=render; https://doaj.org/toc/1553-7390; https://doaj.org/toc/1553-7404 |
DOI: | 10.1371/journal.pgen.1000819 |
URL الوصول: | https://doaj.org/article/b08dbf52e5174a50832df109a15a206e |
رقم الأكسشن: | edsdoj.b08dbf52e5174a50832df109a15a206e |
قاعدة البيانات: | Directory of Open Access Journals |
تدمد: | 15537390 15537404 |
---|---|
DOI: | 10.1371/journal.pgen.1000819 |