دورية أكاديمية

Clinicopathological Analysis of Glomerular Disease of Adult Onset Nephrotic Syndrome in an Indian Cohort- A Retrospective Study

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Clinicopathological Analysis of Glomerular Disease of Adult Onset Nephrotic Syndrome in an Indian Cohort- A Retrospective Study
المؤلفون: Mayur Suryawanshi, Swapnil Karnik, Sanjeet Roy
المصدر: Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research, Vol 11, Iss 5, Pp EC25-EC30 (2017)
بيانات النشر: JCDR Research and Publications Private Limited, 2017.
سنة النشر: 2017
المجموعة: LCC:Medicine
مصطلحات موضوعية: focal segmental glomerulosclerosis, mesangioproliferative glomerulonephritis, minimal change disease, Medicine
الوصف: Introduction: Primary glomerular disease presenting with adult onset nephrotic syndrome are a major cause of chronic renal failure worldwide. The spectrum of renal disease presenting with nephrotic syndrome has undergone a gradual change globally over the course of time. However, there still exist regional differences in the incidence of primary glomerular diseases causing adult onset nephrotic syndrome. Aim: To observe the spectrum of renal diseases presenting with adult onset nephrotic syndrome with comparative analysis of changing trends over the last five decades with regards to Western and Indian literature. Materials and Methods: Subjects included patients with age of 18-80 years presenting with nephrotic syndrome. Renal biopsies with immunofluoroscence studies were performed in all patients. Baseline clinical parameters of serum urea, creatinine, albumin, globulin, cholesterol, 24 hour urine protein and urine microscopy were recorded. Descriptive statistics was used and results were expressed as frequencies, percentages, and mean±standard deviation. Results: A total of 227 patients (72% males) were included for the study. Primary glomerular diseases formed 74.01% of total cases and majority of patients included males in the 4th decade. Minimal Change Disease (MCD) (15.8%) including its variants was the most common primary glomerular disease for adult onset of nephrotic syndrome followed by Mesangial proliferative Glomerulonephritis (MSGN) (13.2%). Membranous nephropathy and Type I Membranoproliferative Glomerulonephritis (MPGN) individually accounted for 12.3% of patients. Focal and Segmental Glomerulosclerosis (FSGS) accounted for only 11% of patients. Although, increased incidence of FSGS has been observed worldwide, there exist important regional differences in primary glomerular diseases in Indian population. MCD remains a major glomerular disease for adult onset nephrotic syndrome in different parts of India. Conclusion: Our study over three years represents important data of regional variations of primary glomerular diseases presenting with adult onset nephrotic syndrome.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 2249-782X
0973-709X
Relation: https://jcdr.net/articles/PDF/9878/24836_CE[Ra1]_F(GH)_PF1(P_SY)_PFA(P).pdf; https://doaj.org/toc/2249-782X; https://doaj.org/toc/0973-709X
DOI: 10.7860/JCDR/2017/24836.9878
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/b08e040d764d41c5aed02b8dfe9d1f8a
رقم الأكسشن: edsdoj.b08e040d764d41c5aed02b8dfe9d1f8a
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:2249782X
0973709X
DOI:10.7860/JCDR/2017/24836.9878