دورية أكاديمية
Tuneable conductivity at extreme electric fields in ZnO tetrapod-silicone composites for high-voltage power cable insulation
العنوان: | Tuneable conductivity at extreme electric fields in ZnO tetrapod-silicone composites for high-voltage power cable insulation |
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المؤلفون: | Helena Greijer, Nicola Mirotta, Emanuele Treossi, Filippo Valorosi, Fabian Schütt, Leonard Siebert, Yogendra Kumar Mishra, Rainer Adelung, Vincenzo Palermo, Henrik Hillborg |
المصدر: | Scientific Reports, Vol 12, Iss 1, Pp 1-8 (2022) |
بيانات النشر: | Nature Portfolio, 2022. |
سنة النشر: | 2022 |
المجموعة: | LCC:Medicine LCC:Science |
مصطلحات موضوعية: | Medicine, Science |
الوصف: | Abstract Resistive Field Grading Materials (RFGM) are used in critical regions in the electrical insulation system of high-voltage direct-current cable systems. Here, we describe a novel type of RFGM, based on a percolated network of zinc oxide (ZnO) tetrapods in a rubber matrix. The electrical conductivity of the composite increases by a factor of 108 for electric fields > 1 kV mm−1, as a result of the highly anisotropic shape of the tetrapods and their significant bandgap (3.37 eV). We demonstrate that charge transport at fields 1 kV mm−1) band transport in the semiconductive tetrapods triggers a large increase in conductivity. These geometrically enhanced ZnO semiconductors outperform standard additives such as SiC particles and ZnO micro varistors, providing a new class of additives to achieve variable conductivity in high-voltage cable system applications. |
نوع الوثيقة: | article |
وصف الملف: | electronic resource |
اللغة: | English |
تدمد: | 2045-2322 |
Relation: | https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322 |
DOI: | 10.1038/s41598-022-09966-4 |
URL الوصول: | https://doaj.org/article/b15f6603766c40b395ebc4cd978c0506 |
رقم الأكسشن: | edsdoj.b15f6603766c40b395ebc4cd978c0506 |
قاعدة البيانات: | Directory of Open Access Journals |
تدمد: | 20452322 |
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DOI: | 10.1038/s41598-022-09966-4 |