دورية أكاديمية

Phenotypic and genotypic characterization of glycopeptide, aminoglycoside and macrolide resistance among clinical isolates of Enterococcus faecalis: a multicenter based study

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Phenotypic and genotypic characterization of glycopeptide, aminoglycoside and macrolide resistance among clinical isolates of Enterococcus faecalis: a multicenter based study
المؤلفون: Mehrdad Zalipour, Bahram Nasr Esfahani, Seyed Asghar Havaei
المصدر: BMC Research Notes, Vol 12, Iss 1, Pp 1-8 (2019)
بيانات النشر: BMC, 2019.
سنة النشر: 2019
المجموعة: LCC:Medicine
LCC:Biology (General)
LCC:Science (General)
مصطلحات موضوعية: Enterococcus faecalis, Antibiotic resistance, vanA, ermB, aac (6′)-Ie aph (2″), Medicine, Biology (General), QH301-705.5, Science (General), Q1-390
الوصف: Abstract Objectives Enterococcus faecalis as part of the normal floras of human gastrointestinal and genitourinary tracts are an important cause of nosocomial infections. The present study aimed to investigate the prevalence of genes encoding antimicrobial resistance and genetic relatedness of clinical isolates of E. faecalis among Iranian hospitalized patients. Results Antibiotic susceptibility testing results indicated that 53 (22.8%) out of 232 E. faecalis isolates were vancomycin resistant (MIC ≥ 256 μg/ml). All of the 53 vancomycin-resistant E. faecalis isolates carried the vanA and ermB genes; whereas aac (6′)-Ie aph (2″), msrA, and ermA gene were found in 96.2%, 30.2% and 3.8% of vancomycin-resistant isolates, respectively. ERIC-PCR typing revealed that 53 vancomycin-resistant isolates were classified into 14 ERIC types. In our results, the high level of resistance to gentamicin, erythromycin and vancomycin in enterococci isolates were mainly related to the presence of aac (6′)-Ie aph (2″), ermB and vanA genes, respectively. Meanwhile, ERIC-PCR analysis demonstrated that most of the evaluated isolates have a close genetic relatedness.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 1756-0500
Relation: http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s13104-019-4339-4; https://doaj.org/toc/1756-0500
DOI: 10.1186/s13104-019-4339-4
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/ab2992d63c9f4a80af4435367cb62836
رقم الأكسشن: edsdoj.b2992d63c9f4a80af4435367cb62836
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:17560500
DOI:10.1186/s13104-019-4339-4