دورية أكاديمية
Genetics in TNF-TNFR pathway: A complex network causing spondyloarthritis and conditioning response to anti-TNFα therapy.
العنوان: | Genetics in TNF-TNFR pathway: A complex network causing spondyloarthritis and conditioning response to anti-TNFα therapy. |
---|---|
المؤلفون: | Ada Aita, Daniela Basso, Roberta Ramonda, Stefania Moz, Mariagrazia Lorenzin, Filippo Navaglia, Carlo-Federico Zambon, Andrea Padoan, Mario Plebani, Leonardo Punzi |
المصدر: | PLoS ONE, Vol 13, Iss 3, p e0194693 (2018) |
بيانات النشر: | Public Library of Science (PLoS), 2018. |
سنة النشر: | 2018 |
المجموعة: | LCC:Medicine LCC:Science |
مصطلحات موضوعية: | Medicine, Science |
الوصف: | We investigated whether polymorphisms (SNPs) in the promoter region of TNFA, or in the autoinflammatory TNFRSF1A and MEFV genes, concur with HLA-B27 in enhancing the risk of Spondyloarthritis (SpA) and/or in predicting the response to anti-TNFα treatment.373 controls and 137 SpA (82 with Psoriatic Arthritis-PsA and 55 with Ankylosing Spondylitis- AS; 98/137 under TNFα inhibitor therapy) from the Veneto Region (Italy) were studied. TNFA polymorphisms (-1031T>C;-857C>T;-376G>A;-308G>A;-238G>A) and HLA-B27 were assayed by RT-PCR. Direct sequencing of MEFV (exons 2,3,5 and 10) and TNFRSF1A (exons 2,3,4 and 6) genes were performed.HLA-B27 was associated with AS (χ2 = 120.1; p = 0.000). Only the TNFA -1031T>C was singly associated with SpA, and the haplotype C/G, resulting from -1031T>C/-308G>A combination, was significantly associated with a reduced risk of SpA (OR: 0.67, CI: 0.46-0.97; p = 0.035). Two SNPs were identified in TNFRSF1A, the R92Q (Minor allele frequency-MAF = 0.034) and c.625+10A>G (MAF = 0.479). None of them was associated with SpA (p>0.05). The TNFRSF1A c.625+10 G allele was associated with late response to anti-TNFα therapy (p = 0.031). Twenty-one SNPs were identified in MEFV gene, 10 with a known potential functional significance. Variant alleles were extremely rare in our population (MAF0.05).TNFRSF1A and MEFV gene SNPs are not associated with SpA in the North-East of Italy. AS risk appears to depend not only on HLA-B27, but also on the protective TNFA haplotype -1031C/-308G. The TNFRSF1A c.625+10A>G impacts on the response to anti-TNFα therapy. |
نوع الوثيقة: | article |
وصف الملف: | electronic resource |
اللغة: | English |
تدمد: | 1932-6203 |
Relation: | http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC5868803?pdf=render; https://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203 |
DOI: | 10.1371/journal.pone.0194693 |
URL الوصول: | https://doaj.org/article/b4410fb2f82e46ccad7e7cbce683c0b8 |
رقم الأكسشن: | edsdoj.b4410fb2f82e46ccad7e7cbce683c0b8 |
قاعدة البيانات: | Directory of Open Access Journals |
تدمد: | 19326203 |
---|---|
DOI: | 10.1371/journal.pone.0194693 |