دورية أكاديمية
Occurrence and distribution of Salmonella serovars associated with human infection isolated from irrigation waters and food-producing animals in southern Italy: eleven-year monitoring (2011-2021)
العنوان: | Occurrence and distribution of Salmonella serovars associated with human infection isolated from irrigation waters and food-producing animals in southern Italy: eleven-year monitoring (2011-2021) |
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المؤلفون: | Maria Francesca Peruzy, Immacolata La Tela, Maria Rosaria Carullo, Simona Ioele, Yolande Thérèse Rose Proroga, Anna Balestrieri, Nicoletta Murru |
المصدر: | Italian Journal of Food Safety (2023) |
بيانات النشر: | PAGEPress Publications, 2023. |
سنة النشر: | 2023 |
المجموعة: | LCC:Food processing and manufacture |
مصطلحات موضوعية: | Salmonella spp., food-producing animals, irrigation waters, Food processing and manufacture, TP368-456 |
الوصف: | Salmonella is one of the main zoonotic agents causing foodborne diseases in Europe. The main reservoirs of the infection are represented by domestic and wild animals, and the infection occurs by direct contact or following the consumption of contaminated food or water. The study aimed to evaluate the presence of Salmonella spp. in food-producing animals and irrigation waters in southern Italy and the serovar distribution. From 2011 to 2021, a total of 473 samples from 6 different animal species (bovine, buffalo, goat, ovine, swine, poultry, and wild boars) and 313 irrigation water samples were collected and analyzed. The overall percentage of positive samples was 56.87% in organs, 50.85% in feces, and 20.45% in irrigation waters. By animal species, the most frequently detected serovar was Salmonella Typhimurium in bovine (17.39%), in buffalo (13.10%) and swine (28.21%), and S. Kentucky (24.78%) in poultry. The subspecies diarizonaeIIIb was frequently detected in goats (40.00%) and ovine (83.33%), while salamaeII (14.12%) and diarizonaeIIIb (11.76%) were frequently isolated in wild boars. In the irrigation water samples, the most frequently detected serovar was S. Napoli (25%). Results revealed that, although in Europe, control strategies aimed at preventing the spread of Salmonella have been implemented, the prevalence of this pathogen in food-producing animals and irrigation waters is high. Considering the risk to public health associated with the contamination of products or foods, more stringent control interventions are needed at primary production and along the food chain. |
نوع الوثيقة: | article |
وصف الملف: | electronic resource |
اللغة: | English Italian |
تدمد: | 2239-7132 |
Relation: | https://www.pagepressjournals.org/index.php/ijfs/article/view/11538; https://doaj.org/toc/2239-7132 |
DOI: | 10.4081/ijfs.2023.11538 |
URL الوصول: | https://doaj.org/article/b458e8b6496c4c5b843ea0b9f830c82f |
رقم الأكسشن: | edsdoj.b458e8b6496c4c5b843ea0b9f830c82f |
قاعدة البيانات: | Directory of Open Access Journals |
تدمد: | 22397132 |
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DOI: | 10.4081/ijfs.2023.11538 |