دورية أكاديمية

Antibiotic resistance: Detection of extended-spectrum-beta-lactamase in Enterobacteriaceae from garden eggs

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Antibiotic resistance: Detection of extended-spectrum-beta-lactamase in Enterobacteriaceae from garden eggs
المؤلفون: Motunrayo Jibola-Shittu, Jacqueline Badaki, Mercy Adown, Gbolabo Odewale
المصدر: Microbes and Infectious Diseases, Vol 4, Iss 3, Pp 960-967 (2023)
بيانات النشر: Zagazig University, Faculty of Medicine, 2023.
سنة النشر: 2023
المجموعة: LCC:Infectious and parasitic diseases
مصطلحات موضوعية: enterobacteriaceae, extended- spectrum beta-lactamase, antibiotic, resistance, garden eggs, Infectious and parasitic diseases, RC109-216
الوصف: Background: The emphasis on sustainable good health through the consumption of a healthy diet has necessitated the consumption of fresh vegetables, which could harbour the presence of members of the Enterobacteriaceae, antibiotic resistance and extended-spectrum beta-lactamase (ESBL). As a result, this study investigated the presence of antibiotics resistance (AR) and ESBL in Enterobacteriaceae isolated from garden eggs. Methodology: One hundred (100) garden egg samples were randomly purchased from 10 different vendors into sterile bags. Samples were serially diluted and cultured on MacConkey agar for the isolation of Enterobacteriaceae, then characterised and identified. Antibiotic susceptibility test was carried out on isolates following the Kirby-Bauer disc diffusion method. Double disc synergy test (DDST) was used to detect ESBL production. Result: Forty-three isolates were identified to belong to the family Enterobacteriaceae with Klebsiella spp. being the most dominant specie (51.16%), Escherichia coli (30.23%), Salmonella (11.23%) and Enterobacter aerogenes (6.98%). Of all the isolates, (65.12%) were multi-drug resistant (MDR). The isolates showed highest frequency of resistance to erythromycin (90.7%), gentamicin (34.9%), sulfamethoxazole/trimethoprim (32.6%), ofloxacin (30.2%), ciprofloxacin (25.6%), imipenem (14%), ceftriaxone (11.6%) and nalidixic acid (0.0%). For ESBL production, 23(53.49%) were positive. The ESBL positive isolates (n=23) were Klebsiella spp. 14(60.87%) and Escherichia coli 9 (39.13%). No ESBL production was detected in Salmonella spp. and Enterobacter aerogenes isolates. Conclusion: This study detected the presence of AR and ESBL in Enterobacteriaceae from garden eggs. Consumption of garden eggs contaminated with these bacteria pose a potential problem of infection and spread of resistance in the environment through food.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 2682-4132
2682-4140
Relation: https://mid.journals.ekb.eg/article_256479_8e3983f15fb2767f35708d8b559ab532.pdf; https://doaj.org/toc/2682-4132; https://doaj.org/toc/2682-4140
DOI: 10.21608/mid.2022.154105.1362
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/cb5638f676e34102811852b1f0706709
رقم الأكسشن: edsdoj.b5638f676e34102811852b1f0706709
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:26824132
26824140
DOI:10.21608/mid.2022.154105.1362