دورية أكاديمية

In vitro and in vivo dissolution of biocompatible S59 glass scaffolds

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: In vitro and in vivo dissolution of biocompatible S59 glass scaffolds
المؤلفون: Laura Aalto-Setälä, Peter Uppstu, Robert Björkenheim, Gustav Strömberg, Nina C. Lindfors, Jukka Pajarinen, Leena Hupa
المصدر: Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Medicine, Vol 35, Iss 1, Pp 1-9 (2024)
بيانات النشر: Springer, 2024.
سنة النشر: 2024
المجموعة: LCC:Materials of engineering and construction. Mechanics of materials
LCC:Medical technology
مصطلحات موضوعية: Materials of engineering and construction. Mechanics of materials, TA401-492, Medical technology, R855-855.5
الوصف: Abstract Fabrication of porous tissue-engineering scaffolds from bioactive glasses (BAG) is complicated by the tendency of BAG compositions to crystallize in thermal treatments during scaffold manufacture. Here, experimental biocompatible glass S59 (SiO2 59.7 wt%, Na2O 25.5 wt%, CaO 11.0 wt%, P2O5 2.5 wt%, B2O3 1.3 wt%), known to be resistant to crystallization, was used in sintering of glass granules (300–500 µm) into porous scaffolds. The dissolution behavior of the scaffolds was then studied in vivo in rabbit femurs and under continuous flow conditions in vitro (14 days in vitro/56 days in vivo). The scaffolds were osteoconductive in vivo, as bone could grow into the scaffold structure. Still, the scaffolds could not induce sufficiently rapid bone ingrowth to replace the strength lost due to dissolution. The scaffolds lost their structure and strength as the scaffold necks dissolved. In vitro, S59 dissolved congruently throughout the 14-day experiments, resulting in only a slight reaction layer formation. Manufacturing BAG scaffolds from S59 that retain their amorphous structure was thus possible. The relatively rapid and stable dissolution of the scaffold implies that the glass S59 may have the potential to be used in composite implants providing initial strength and stable, predictable release of ions over longer exposure times. Graphical Abstract
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 1573-4838
Relation: https://doaj.org/toc/1573-4838
DOI: 10.1007/s10856-024-06795-x
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/ab6ae41617d14a7b9a24d30986dea35a
رقم الأكسشن: edsdoj.b6ae41617d14a7b9a24d30986dea35a
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:15734838
DOI:10.1007/s10856-024-06795-x