دورية أكاديمية

Inter‐model comparison of subseasonal tropical variability in aquaplanet experiments: Effect of a warm pool

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Inter‐model comparison of subseasonal tropical variability in aquaplanet experiments: Effect of a warm pool
المؤلفون: Stephanie Leroux, Gilles Bellon, Romain Roehrig, Mihaela Caian, Nicholas P. Klingaman, Jean‐Philippe Lafore, Ionela Musat, Catherine Rio, Sophie Tyteca
المصدر: Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems, Vol 8, Iss 4, Pp 1526-1551 (2016)
بيانات النشر: American Geophysical Union (AGU), 2016.
سنة النشر: 2016
المجموعة: LCC:Physical geography
LCC:Oceanography
مصطلحات موضوعية: aquaplanet, tropical variability, inter‐model comparison, Madden Julian Oscillation, MJO, Physical geography, GB3-5030, Oceanography, GC1-1581
الوصف: Abstract This study compares the simulation of subseasonal tropical variability by a set of six state‐of‐the‐art AGCMs in two experiments in aquaplanet configuration: a zonally symmetric experiment, and an experiment with a warm pool centered on the equator. In all six models, the presence of the warm pool generates zonal asymmetries in the simulated mean states in the form of a “Gill‐type” response, made more complex by feedbacks between moisture, convective heating and circulation. Noticeable differences appear from one model to another. Only half the models simulate mean low‐level equatorial westerlies over the warm pool area. The presence of the warm pool can also favor the development of large‐scale variability consistent with observed Madden‐Julian Oscillation (MJO) characteristics, but this happens only in half the models. Our results do not support the idea that the presence of the warm pool and/or of mean low‐level equatorial westerlies are sufficient conditions for MJO‐like variability to arise in the models. Comparing spectral characteristics of the simulated Convectively Coupled Equatorial Waves (CCEWs) in the aquaplanet experiments and the corresponding coupled atmosphere‐ocean (i.e., CMIP) and atmosphere‐only (i.e., AMIP) simulations, we also show that there is more consistency for a given model across its configurations, than for a given configuration across the six models. Overall, our results confirm that the simulation of subseasonal variability by given model is significantly influenced by the parameterization of subgrid physical processes (most‐likely cloud processes), both directly and through modulation of the mean state.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 1942-2466
Relation: https://doaj.org/toc/1942-2466
DOI: 10.1002/2016MS000683
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/b772b6fae0174b269e9c33faef780d36
رقم الأكسشن: edsdoj.b772b6fae0174b269e9c33faef780d36
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:19422466
DOI:10.1002/2016MS000683