دورية أكاديمية

Evaluation of phenolic compounds and antioxidant activity in some edible flowers

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Evaluation of phenolic compounds and antioxidant activity in some edible flowers
المؤلفون: Gonçalves Fernando, Gonçalves João Carlos, Ferrão Ana Cristina, Correia Paula, Guiné Raquel P. F.
المصدر: Open Agriculture, Vol 5, Iss 1, Pp 857-870 (2020)
بيانات النشر: De Gruyter, 2020.
سنة النشر: 2020
المجموعة: LCC:Agriculture
LCC:Agriculture (General)
مصطلحات موضوعية: bioactive compounds, flavonoids, anthocyanins, abts radical, dpph radical, Agriculture, Agriculture (General), S1-972
الوصف: Recently, edible flowers (EF) have aroused increased interest because of their aesthetic properties as well as potential health benefits related to the occurrence of some bioactive compounds. Therefore, the aim of this work was to evaluate the total phenolics, anthocyanins, flavonoids, and antioxidant activity (AOA) (following DPPH and ABTS methods) in eleven EF. The samples were subjected to three successive extraction steps using methanol, and these extracts were then analysed for the aforementioned properties using spectrophotometric methods. The obtained extracts were used for the quantification of phenolic composition and AOA. The results indicated that, among the flowers analysed in this study, red rose, pink rose, and red carnation possessed the highest total phenolic contents (27.53, 23.30, and 18.17 mg g−1 gallic acid equivalents, respectively), total anthocyanins (3.07, 1.97, and 4.47 mg g−1 catechin equivalents [CE], respectively), and AOA (12.07, 15.77, and 12.93 mg g−1 TE, respectively, as given by the DPPH method or 8.23, 9.27 and 8.00 mg g−1 TE, respectively, as given by the ABTS method). The flowers with highest flavonoids contents were red carnation, Mexican marigold, and pink rose (17.50, 16.90, and 16.57 mg g−1 CE, respectively). Cluster analysis grouped the analysed flowers into two groups, those richest in phenolics with AOA and those not so rich. Finally, some important correlations were observed between the total phenolics and the AOA. In conclusion, these flowers could represent a potential source of natural compounds with antioxidant capacity.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 2391-9531
Relation: https://doaj.org/toc/2391-9531
DOI: 10.1515/opag-2020-0087
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/b8595e07fba244b38517773d3e07c9d9
رقم الأكسشن: edsdoj.b8595e07fba244b38517773d3e07c9d9
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:23919531
DOI:10.1515/opag-2020-0087