دورية أكاديمية

Cytokinins influence bulblet formation by modulating sugar metabolism and endogenous hormones in Asiatic hybrid lily

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Cytokinins influence bulblet formation by modulating sugar metabolism and endogenous hormones in Asiatic hybrid lily
المؤلفون: Jiahui Liang, Yanzhu Chen, Jiaqi Hou, Junyi Hao, Zinan Zuo, Mingfang Zhang, Li Cao, Xiuhai Zhang, Jian Wu, Yunpeng Du
المصدر: Ornamental Plant Research, Vol 3, Iss 1, Pp 1-12 (2023)
بيانات النشر: Maximum Academic Press, 2023.
سنة النشر: 2023
المجموعة: LCC:Plant ecology
LCC:Environmental effects of industries and plants
مصطلحات موضوعية: lily, bulblet formation, cytokinins, sugar, hormones, Plant ecology, QK900-989, Environmental effects of industries and plants, TD194-195
الوصف: Lilies are bulbous flowers cherished for their aesthetic and medicinal value. Within the realm of lily cultivation, scale-cutting serves as a prevailing method for vegetative propagation, yielding diminutive bulbs termed bulblets at the base of scales. However, the burgeoning demand for lilies necessitates the optimization of propagation strategies to satisfy the surging requisites. This study centers on two synthetic cytokinin analogs, N-(2-chloro-4-pyridyl)-N'-phenylurea (CPPU) and 2-isopentenyladenine (2-iP), identified for their capacity to amplify bulblet formation within the Asiatic hybrid lily cultivar 'Matrix'. This dynamic process encompasses two pivotal phases: initiation and development. During bulblet initiation, the basal region of the maternal scale, subject to CPPU and 2-iP treatment, exhibited an elevation in the expression of cytokinin receptor genes (LaAHK2/3/4) and an augmented GA3/ZT ratio in comparison to the control, concomitant with a decrease in the IAA/ZT ratio. Moreover, CPPU and 2-iP treatments caused a notable upregulation of sucrose metabolism genes. During bulblet development stage, CPPU and 2-iP treatments invoked an augmentation in both the diameter and mass of the bulblets. The CPPU treatment accentuated the accumulation of GA3, while the 2-iP treatment effectively fostered the accrual of IAA. Additionally, both CPPU and 2-iP treatments expedited the pace of sucrose utilization and the accumulation of starch during bulblet development. This enhanced metabolic activity was conjoined by a substantial upregulation of genes linked to sucrose metabolism. Here, we underscore the proficiency of CPPU and 2-iP in elevating the formation of lily bulblets through their orchestrated impact on hormone levels and sucrose metabolism.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 2769-2094
Relation: https://doaj.org/toc/2769-2094
DOI: 10.48130/OPR-2023-0019
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/b93fdc0c418347b3b3e574a5b656bdcf
رقم الأكسشن: edsdoj.b93fdc0c418347b3b3e574a5b656bdcf
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:27692094
DOI:10.48130/OPR-2023-0019