دورية أكاديمية

Neurocognitive profile of patients with continuous flow Left Ventricular Assist Device

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Neurocognitive profile of patients with continuous flow Left Ventricular Assist Device
المؤلفون: David Simoni, Martina Rafanelli, Andrea Ungar, Enrico Mossello, Niccolò Marchionni, Samuele Baldasseroni
المصدر: Monaldi Archives for Chest Disease, Vol 82, Iss 2 (2015)
بيانات النشر: PAGEPress Publications, 2015.
سنة النشر: 2015
المجموعة: LCC:Medicine
مصطلحات موضوعية: “ventricular assist device”, cognitive, neurocognitive, neuropsychology, Medicine
الوصف: The increase of severe heart failure and the consequent reduction of the organ availability for transplantation has led to, in recent years, the introduction of the LVAD as replacement therapy to heart transplantation. Severe Heart Failure patients show cognitive deficits in various domains especially in executive functions, memory and speed of proceedings, due to different neurophysiopathological processes including chronic hypoperfusion and subsequent damage to hippocampal and para-hippocampal cortical areas. It is also known that these deficits improve after heart transplantation. We carried out a literature review selecting studies that analyzed the cognitive changes in patients with severe heart failure after implantation of the Continuous Flow Left Ventricular Assist Device. According to the inclusion criteria, we selected four studies since 2005 that presented a comprehensive neurocognitive assessment. The results show that the cognitive profile, with the implantation of LVAD improves in memory and executive domains, and this improvements results stable in short- medium time. The effects would also be independent of the type of flow produced by the device (pulsatile vs continuous). We believe that further studies are required to explore the relationship between LVAD and cognitive function in severe heart failure.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 1122-0643
2532-5264
Relation: https://www.monaldi-archives.org/index.php/macd/article/view/47; https://doaj.org/toc/1122-0643; https://doaj.org/toc/2532-5264
DOI: 10.4081/monaldi.2014.47
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/b9608cd6f51e44f39256a268256424c7
رقم الأكسشن: edsdoj.b9608cd6f51e44f39256a268256424c7
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:11220643
25325264
DOI:10.4081/monaldi.2014.47