دورية أكاديمية

The H2O-O2 water vapour complex in the Earth's atmosphere

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: The H2O-O2 water vapour complex in the Earth's atmosphere
المؤلفون: S. Kondo, Y. Sumiyoshi, A. Sabu, K. Hashimoto, E. Dupuy, R. Saito, Y. Kasai, Y. Endo
المصدر: Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, Vol 11, Iss 16, Pp 8607-8612 (2011)
بيانات النشر: Copernicus Publications, 2011.
سنة النشر: 2011
المجموعة: LCC:Physics
LCC:Chemistry
مصطلحات موضوعية: Physics, QC1-999, Chemistry, QD1-999
الوصف: Until recently, abundance estimates for bound molecular complexes have been affected by uncertainties of a factor 10–100. This is due to the difficulty of accurately obtaining the equilibrium constant, either from laboratory experiments or by statistical thermodynamic calculations. In this paper, we firstly present laboratory experiments that we performed in order to determine the molecular structure of H2O-O2. We also derive global abundance estimates for H2O-O2 in the Earth's atmosphere. The equilibrium constant Kp evaluated using the "anharmonic oscillator approach" (AHOA) (Sabu et al., 2005) was employed: the AHOA explains well the structure of the complex obtained by the present experiment. The Kp calculated by this method shows a realistic temperature dependence. We used this Kp to derive global abundance estimates for H2O-O2 in the Earth's atmosphere. The distribution of H2-O2 follows that of water vapour in the troposphere and seems inversely proportional to temperature in the lower stratosphere. Preliminary estimates at the surface show amount of H2O-O2 is comparable to CO or N2O, ranking water vapour complexes among the ten most abundant species in the boundary layer.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 1680-7316
1680-7324
Relation: http://www.atmos-chem-phys.net/11/8607/2011/acp-11-8607-2011.pdf; https://doaj.org/toc/1680-7316; https://doaj.org/toc/1680-7324
DOI: 10.5194/acp-11-8607-2011
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/b96f7a807bad42ed95672929e8bd590a
رقم الأكسشن: edsdoj.b96f7a807bad42ed95672929e8bd590a
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:16807316
16807324
DOI:10.5194/acp-11-8607-2011