دورية أكاديمية

Laparoscopic adhesiolysis versus open adhesiolysis in acute adhesive small bowel obstruction

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Laparoscopic adhesiolysis versus open adhesiolysis in acute adhesive small bowel obstruction
المؤلفون: Beshoy Effat Elkomos, Karim Fahmy, Kareem Ahmed Kamel
المصدر: Journal of Minimal Access Surgery, Vol 19, Iss 4, Pp 511-517 (2023)
بيانات النشر: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications, 2023.
سنة النشر: 2023
المجموعة: LCC:Surgery
LCC:Diseases of the digestive system. Gastroenterology
مصطلحات موضوعية: adhesiolysis, laparoscopic, small bowel obstruction, Surgery, RD1-811, Diseases of the digestive system. Gastroenterology, RC799-869
الوصف: Introduction: Exploratory laparotomy is still the standard therapy for patients who need surgical intervention for adhesive small bowel obstruction (SBO). However, the use of laparoscopy in the management of adhesive SBO is still controversial. We aimed to detect the short-term outcomes between open and laparoscopic adhesiolysis for SBO. Patients and Methods: This is a retrospective study of patients with adhesive SBO who underwent either laparoscopic or open surgery from June 2019 to July 2022 at Ain Shams University Hospitals. Intraoperative and early post-operative outcomes were compared in the two groups. Results: A total of 89 patients with adhesive SBO were included in our study. Fifty-one cases underwent open adhesiolysis and 38 cases underwent laparoscopic adhesiolysis. Laparoscopic adhesiolysis is associated with a remarkable decrease in the operative time (71 min vs. 107 min, P = 0.001) and blood loss (50 ml vs. 120 ml, P = 0.001) in comparison to open adhesiolysis. In addition to that, those who underwent adhesiolysis by laparoscopy had a short hospital stay (2.4 days vs. 3.8 days, P = 0.001), early recovery (time to pass flatus 1.3 days vs. 2.8 days) and less post-operative complications (surgical site infection [SSI] 2.6% vs. 19.6%, P = 0.001). Moreover, open adhesiolysis is associated with a higher rate of early post-operative mortality. In addition to that, the incidence of iatrogenic injury was higher in the open group. Conclusion: Laparoscopic adhesiolysis is a safe and feasible approach for the management of SBO and has better short-term outcomes, especially if done by skilled surgeons in advanced laparoscopic techniques.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 0972-9941
1998-3921
Relation: http://www.journalofmas.com/article.asp?issn=0972-9941;year=2023;volume=19;issue=4;spage=511;epage=517;aulast=Elkomos; https://doaj.org/toc/0972-9941; https://doaj.org/toc/1998-3921
DOI: 10.4103/jmas.jmas_43_23
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/ba4882eb339246f5ae2e28e1cdba09b2
رقم الأكسشن: edsdoj.ba4882eb339246f5ae2e28e1cdba09b2
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:09729941
19983921
DOI:10.4103/jmas.jmas_43_23