دورية أكاديمية
Molecular analysis of the bacterial microbiome in the rumen of Algerian dromedary
العنوان: | Molecular analysis of the bacterial microbiome in the rumen of Algerian dromedary |
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المؤلفون: | Naima Sahraoui, Razika Boukert, Ayoub Fertoul, Bernard Taminiau, Jean-Luc Hornick |
المصدر: | Revue d’Elevage et de Médecine Vétérinaire des Pays Tropicaux, Vol 76 (2023) |
بيانات النشر: | CIRAD, 2023. |
سنة النشر: | 2023 |
المجموعة: | LCC:Animal culture |
مصطلحات موضوعية: | Camelids, digestive tract microflora, natural environment, rumen fluid, Algeria, Animal culture, SF1-1100 |
الوصف: | The bacterial community of the forestomach plays important roles in the digestive processes of ruminants and pseudo-ruminants. To investigate the rumen microbiota in the pseudo-rumen of camels (Camelus dromedarius) raised in a natural environment in Algeria, bacterial diversity was determined from 25 dromedaries using 16S rRNA gene amplicon sequencing. A total of 25 bacterial phyla were identified across all the samples, including Firmicutes (close to 85℅), Bacteroidetes (about 12%) and to a lesser extent Proteobacteria (< 1%), with these three phyla together accounting for more than 97% of all sequences. Our results are consistent with previous observations of bacterial communities diversity and abundancy in the rumen or pseudo-rumen of other ruminant species (either domestic or wild), although the abundance of individual bacterial phyla showed remarkably high disparities. Links between the richness and type of diet and the composition of the rumen microbiome are discussed. |
نوع الوثيقة: | article |
وصف الملف: | electronic resource |
اللغة: | English French |
تدمد: | 0035-1865 1951-6711 |
Relation: | https://revues.cirad.fr/index.php/REMVT/article/view/37010; https://doaj.org/toc/0035-1865; https://doaj.org/toc/1951-6711 |
DOI: | 10.19182/remvt.37010 |
URL الوصول: | https://doaj.org/article/abaaaee2caf64c10b7adca03c8ca4a74 |
رقم الأكسشن: | edsdoj.baaaee2caf64c10b7adca03c8ca4a74 |
قاعدة البيانات: | Directory of Open Access Journals |
تدمد: | 00351865 19516711 |
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DOI: | 10.19182/remvt.37010 |