دورية أكاديمية

Molecular analysis of the bacterial microbiome in the rumen of Algerian dromedary

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Molecular analysis of the bacterial microbiome in the rumen of Algerian dromedary
المؤلفون: Naima Sahraoui, Razika Boukert, Ayoub Fertoul, Bernard Taminiau, Jean-Luc Hornick
المصدر: Revue d’Elevage et de Médecine Vétérinaire des Pays Tropicaux, Vol 76 (2023)
بيانات النشر: CIRAD, 2023.
سنة النشر: 2023
المجموعة: LCC:Animal culture
مصطلحات موضوعية: Camelids, digestive tract microflora, natural environment, rumen fluid, Algeria, Animal culture, SF1-1100
الوصف: The bacterial community of the forestomach plays important roles in the digestive processes of ruminants and pseudo-ruminants. To investigate the rumen microbiota in the pseudo-rumen of camels (Camelus dromedarius) raised in a natural environment in Algeria, bacterial diversity was determined from 25 dromedaries using 16S rRNA gene amplicon sequencing. A total of 25 bacterial phyla were identified across all the samples, including Firmicutes (close to 85℅), Bacteroidetes (about 12%) and to a lesser extent Proteobacteria (< 1%), with these three phyla together accounting for more than 97% of all sequences. Our results are consistent with previous observations of bacterial communities diversity and abundancy in the rumen or pseudo-rumen of other ruminant species (either domestic or wild), although the abundance of individual bacterial phyla showed remarkably high disparities. Links between the richness and type of diet and the composition of the rumen microbiome are discussed.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
French
تدمد: 0035-1865
1951-6711
Relation: https://revues.cirad.fr/index.php/REMVT/article/view/37010; https://doaj.org/toc/0035-1865; https://doaj.org/toc/1951-6711
DOI: 10.19182/remvt.37010
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/abaaaee2caf64c10b7adca03c8ca4a74
رقم الأكسشن: edsdoj.baaaee2caf64c10b7adca03c8ca4a74
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:00351865
19516711
DOI:10.19182/remvt.37010