دورية أكاديمية
High serum uric acid and increased risk of type 2 diabetes: a systemic review and meta-analysis of prospective cohort studies.
العنوان: | High serum uric acid and increased risk of type 2 diabetes: a systemic review and meta-analysis of prospective cohort studies. |
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المؤلفون: | Qin Lv, Xian-Fang Meng, Fang-Fang He, Shan Chen, Hua Su, Jing Xiong, Pan Gao, Xiu-Juan Tian, Jian-She Liu, Zhong-Hua Zhu, Kai Huang, Chun Zhang |
المصدر: | PLoS ONE, Vol 8, Iss 2, p e56864 (2013) |
بيانات النشر: | Public Library of Science (PLoS), 2013. |
سنة النشر: | 2013 |
المجموعة: | LCC:Medicine LCC:Science |
مصطلحات موضوعية: | Medicine, Science |
الوصف: | OBJECTIVE: Current evidence suggests high serum uric acid may increase the risk of type 2 diabetes, but the association is still uncertain. The aim of the study was to evaluate the association between serum uric acid and future risk of type 2 diabetes by conducting a meta-analysis of prospective cohort studies. DESIGN AND METHODS: We conducted a systematic literature search of the PubMed database through April 2012. Prospective cohort studies were included in meta-analysis that reported the multivariate adjusted relative risks (RRs) and the corresponding 95% confidence intervals (CIs) for the association between serum uric acid and risk of type 2 diabetes. We used both fix-effects and random-effects models to calculate the overall effect estimate. The heterogeneity across studies was tested by both Q statistic and I(2) statistic. Begg's funnel plot and Egger's regression test were used to assess the potential publication bias. RESULTS: We retrieved 7 eligible articles derived from 8 prospective cohort studies, involving a total of 32016 participants and 2930 incident type 2 diabetes. The combined RR of developing type 2 diabetes for the highest category of serum uric acid level compared with the lowest was 1.56(95% CI, 1.39-1.76). Dose-response analysis showed the risk of type 2 diabetes was increased by 6% per 1 mg/dl increment in serum uric acid level (RR 1.06, 95% CI: 1.04-1.07). The result from each subgroup showed a significant association between serum uric acid and risk of type 2 diabetes. In sensitive analysis, the combined RR was consistent every time omitting any one study. Little evidence of heterogeneity and publication bias was observed. CONCLUSIONS: Our meta-analysis of prospective cohort studies provided strong evidence that high level of serum uric acid is independent of other established risk factors, especially metabolic syndrome components, for developing type 2 diabetes in middle-aged and older people. |
نوع الوثيقة: | article |
وصف الملف: | electronic resource |
اللغة: | English |
تدمد: | 1932-6203 |
Relation: | http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC3577701?pdf=render; https://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203 |
DOI: | 10.1371/journal.pone.0056864 |
URL الوصول: | https://doaj.org/article/cbad24d70b3945b6af9c8303ab5c9c08 |
رقم الأكسشن: | edsdoj.bad24d70b3945b6af9c8303ab5c9c08 |
قاعدة البيانات: | Directory of Open Access Journals |
تدمد: | 19326203 |
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DOI: | 10.1371/journal.pone.0056864 |