دورية أكاديمية
Molecular basis for genetic resistance of Anopheles gambiae to Plasmodium: structural analysis of TEP1 susceptible and resistant alleles.
العنوان: | Molecular basis for genetic resistance of Anopheles gambiae to Plasmodium: structural analysis of TEP1 susceptible and resistant alleles. |
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المؤلفون: | Binh V Le, Marni Williams, Shankar Logarajah, Richard H G Baxter |
المصدر: | PLoS Pathogens, Vol 8, Iss 10, p e1002958 (2012) |
بيانات النشر: | Public Library of Science (PLoS), 2012. |
سنة النشر: | 2012 |
المجموعة: | LCC:Immunologic diseases. Allergy LCC:Biology (General) |
مصطلحات موضوعية: | Immunologic diseases. Allergy, RC581-607, Biology (General), QH301-705.5 |
الوصف: | Thioester-containing protein 1 (TEP1) is a central component in the innate immune response of Anopheles gambiae to Plasmodium infection. Two classes of TEP1 alleles, TEP1*S and TEP1*R, are found in both laboratory strains and wild isolates, related by a greater or lesser susceptibility, respectively to both P. berghei and P. falciparum infection. We report the crystal structure of the full-length TEP1*S1 allele which, while similar to the previously determined structure of full-length TEP1*R1, displays flexibility in the N-terminal fragment comprising domains MG1-MG6. Amino acid differences between TEP1*R1 and TEP1*S1 are localized to the TED-MG8 domain interface that protects the thioester bond from hydrolysis and structural changes are apparent at this interface. As a consequence cleaved TEP1*S1 (TEP1*S1(cut)) is significantly more susceptible to hydrolysis of its intramolecular thioester bond than TEP1*R1(cut). TEP1*S1(cut) is stabilized in solution by the heterodimeric LRIM1/APL1C complex, which preserves the thioester bond within TEP1*S1(cut). These results suggest a mechanism by which selective pressure on the TEP1 gene results in functional variation that may influence the vector competence of A. gambiae towards Plasmodium infection. |
نوع الوثيقة: | article |
وصف الملف: | electronic resource |
اللغة: | English |
تدمد: | 1553-7366 1553-7374 |
Relation: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/pmid/23055931/?tool=EBI; https://doaj.org/toc/1553-7366; https://doaj.org/toc/1553-7374 |
DOI: | 10.1371/journal.ppat.1002958 |
URL الوصول: | https://doaj.org/article/bc1165de1ec24960b6c0b3c2d8133522 |
رقم الأكسشن: | edsdoj.bc1165de1ec24960b6c0b3c2d8133522 |
قاعدة البيانات: | Directory of Open Access Journals |
تدمد: | 15537366 15537374 |
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DOI: | 10.1371/journal.ppat.1002958 |