دورية أكاديمية

Magnetic‐based photosensitizer to improve the efficiency of antimicrobial photodynamic therapy against mature dental caries‐related biofilms

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Magnetic‐based photosensitizer to improve the efficiency of antimicrobial photodynamic therapy against mature dental caries‐related biofilms
المؤلفون: Abdulrahman A. Balhaddad, Lamia Mokeem, Rashed Alsahafi, Michael D. Weir, Hockin H. K. Xu, Mary Anne S. Melo
المصدر: MedComm – Biomaterials and Applications, Vol 2, Iss 4, Pp n/a-n/a (2023)
بيانات النشر: Wiley, 2023.
سنة النشر: 2023
المجموعة: LCC:Materials of engineering and construction. Mechanics of materials
LCC:Medical technology
مصطلحات موضوعية: biofilms, dental caries, magnetic fields, nanotechnology, photochemotherapy, Materials of engineering and construction. Mechanics of materials, TA401-492, Medical technology, R855-855.5
الوصف: Abstract Antimicrobial photodynamic therapy (aPDT) shows promise in eliminating oral pathogens without inducing microbial resistance. Yet, it faces limited biofilm penetration by the photosensitizer, which hinders its efficacy against mature, thick biofilms. This study assesses the effectiveness of the MagTBO (magnetic nanoparticles and toluidine‐blue ortho) nanoplatform against mature Streptococcus mutans biofilms associated with dental caries. The study employs constant‐depth film fermenter (CDFF) models, known as “artificial mouth,” to replicate caries processes and allow biofilm growth over teeth. This method enables the evaluation of biofilm‐induced mineral loss under cariogenic challenge over 5 and 10 days. The study shows that MagTBO improves aPDT's effectiveness against highly mature and complex biofilms over 5 and 10 days. However, the biofilm reduction unaffected the mineral content in the underlying dentin. This presents a promising approach for clinical aPDT protocols. However, it is crucial to acknowledge that these findings are based on in vitro studies and may necessitate further clinical confirmation. In summary, our data indicate that magnetic‐based photosensitizers enhance the modulation of pathogenic oral biofilms by aPDT, offering potential advancements in clinical aPDT protocols.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 2769-643X
Relation: https://doaj.org/toc/2769-643X
DOI: 10.1002/mba2.67
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/bc3b2c2c6a164e92b3d142c6cf6f6e83
رقم الأكسشن: edsdoj.bc3b2c2c6a164e92b3d142c6cf6f6e83
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:2769643X
DOI:10.1002/mba2.67