دورية أكاديمية

Mutations in Prion Protein Gene: Pathogenic Mechanisms in C-Terminal vs. N-Terminal Domain, a Review

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Mutations in Prion Protein Gene: Pathogenic Mechanisms in C-Terminal vs. N-Terminal Domain, a Review
المؤلفون: Livia Bernardi, Amalia C. Bruni
المصدر: International Journal of Molecular Sciences, Vol 20, Iss 14, p 3606 (2019)
بيانات النشر: MDPI AG, 2019.
سنة النشر: 2019
المجموعة: LCC:Biology (General)
LCC:Chemistry
مصطلحات موضوعية: Prion protein mutation (PrP mutation), PrP N-terminal domain, PrP C-terminal domain, interdomain cis interaction, Proline, PRNP gene, dementia, Biology (General), QH301-705.5, Chemistry, QD1-999
الوصف: Inherited mutations in the Prion protein (PrP), encoded by the PRNP gene, have been associated with autosomal dominant neurodegenerative disorders, such as Creutzfeldt−Jacob disease (CJD), Gerstmann−Sträussler−Scheinker syndrome (GSS), and Fatal Familial Insomnia (FFI). Notably, PRNP mutations have also been described in clinical pictures resembling other neurodegenerative diseases, such as frontotemporal dementia. Regarding the pathogenesis, it has been observed that these point mutations are located in the C-terminal region of the PRNP gene and, currently, the potential significance of the N-terminal domain has largely been underestimated. The purpose of this report is to review and provide current insights into the pathogenic mechanisms of PRNP mutations, emphasizing the differences between the C- and N-terminal regions and focusing, in particular, on the lesser-known flexible N-terminal, for which recent biophysical evidence has revealed a physical interaction with the globular C-terminal domain of the cellular prion protein (PrPC).
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 1422-0067
Relation: https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/20/14/3606; https://doaj.org/toc/1422-0067
DOI: 10.3390/ijms20143606
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/bc899cef26bc41bd8f9a385f4f1f5906
رقم الأكسشن: edsdoj.bc899cef26bc41bd8f9a385f4f1f5906
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:14220067
DOI:10.3390/ijms20143606