دورية أكاديمية

Multiple Subscale Magnetic Reconnection Embedded inside a Heliospheric Current Sheet Reconnection Exhaust: Evidence for Flux Rope Merging

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Multiple Subscale Magnetic Reconnection Embedded inside a Heliospheric Current Sheet Reconnection Exhaust: Evidence for Flux Rope Merging
المؤلفون: T. D. Phan, J. F. Drake, D. Larson, M. Oieroset, S. Eriksson, Z. Yin, B. Lavraud, M. Swisdak, S. D. Bale, R. Livi, O. Romeo, P. Whittlesey, J. Halekas, A. Rahmati, M. Pulupa, A. Szabo, A. Koval, M. Moncuquet, J. Kasper, M. Stevens, M. Desai, N. Raouafi
المصدر: The Astrophysical Journal Letters, Vol 971, Iss 2, p L42 (2024)
بيانات النشر: IOP Publishing, 2024.
سنة النشر: 2024
المجموعة: LCC:Astrophysics
مصطلحات موضوعية: Solar physics, Astrophysics, QB460-466
الوصف: We report observations of multiple subscale reconnecting current sheets embedded inside a large-scale heliospheric current sheet (HCS) reconnection exhaust. The discovery was made possible by the unusual skimming trajectory of Parker Solar Probe through a sunward-directed HCS exhaust, sampling structures convecting with the exhaust outflows for more than 3 hr during Encounter 14, at a radial distance of ∼17 solar radii. A large number of subscale current sheets (SCSs) were detected inside the HCS exhaust. Remarkably, five SCSs showed direct evidence for reconnection, displaying near-Alfvénic outflow jets and bifurcated current sheets. The reconnecting SCSs all had small magnetic shears (27°–81°), i.e., strong guide fields. The thickness of the subscale reconnecting current sheets ranged from ∼60 km to ∼5000 km (∼20–2000 ion inertial lengths). The SCS exhausts were directed predominantly in the normal or out-of-plane direction of the HCS, i.e., nearly orthogonal to the HCS exhaust direction. The presence of multiple low-magnetic-shear reconnecting current sheets inside a large-scale exhaust could be associated with coalescence of multiple large flux ropes inside the HCS exhaust. The orientation of some SCS exhausts was partly in the ecliptic plane of the HCS, which may indicate that the coalescence process is highly three-dimensional. Since the coalescence process is likely short-lived, the detection of five such events inside a single HCS crossing could imply the common occurrence of flux rope coalescence in large-scale HCS reconnection exhausts.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 2041-8213
2041-8205
Relation: https://doaj.org/toc/2041-8205
DOI: 10.3847/2041-8213/ad6841
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/be6b144fbc124360a7ebe94c57649a06
رقم الأكسشن: edsdoj.be6b144fbc124360a7ebe94c57649a06
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:20418213
20418205
DOI:10.3847/2041-8213/ad6841