دورية أكاديمية

Evaluating psychological distress associated with life events under the traumatic experience threshold in patients with major depressive and bipolar disorder

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Evaluating psychological distress associated with life events under the traumatic experience threshold in patients with major depressive and bipolar disorder
المؤلفون: Hiroki Ishii, Tasuku Hashimoto, Aiko Sato, Mami Tanaka, Ryota Seki, Michi Ogawa, Atsushi Kimura, Michiko Nakazato, Masaomi Iyo
المصدر: Scientific Reports, Vol 14, Iss 1, Pp 1-12 (2024)
بيانات النشر: Nature Portfolio, 2024.
سنة النشر: 2024
المجموعة: LCC:Medicine
LCC:Science
مصطلحات موضوعية: Medicine, Science
الوصف: Abstract Patients with bipolar disorder (BD) and major depressive disorder (MDD) experience psychological distress associated with daily events that do not meet the threshold for traumatic experiences, referred to as event-related psychological distress (ERPD). Recently, we developed an assessment tool for ERPD, the ERPD-24. This tool considers four factors of ERPD: feelings of revenge, rumination, self-denial, and mental paralysis. We conducted a cross-sectional study between March 2021 and October 2022 to identify the differences and clinical features of ERPD among patients with MDD and BD and healthy subjects who did not experience traumatic events. Specifically, we assessed ERPD using the ERPD-24 and anxiety-related symptoms with the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory, Liebowitz Social Anxiety Scale, and anxious-depressive attack. Regarding the ERPD-24 scores among the groups, as the data did not rigorously follow the test of normality, the Kruskal–Wallis test was used to compare the differences among the groups, followed by the Dunn–Bonferroni adjusted post-hoc test. Non-remitted MDD patients and BD patients, regardless of remission/non-remission, presented more severe ERPD than healthy subjects. This study also demonstrated the relationships between all anxiety-related symptoms, including social phobia and anxious-depressive attack and ERPD, in both BD and MDD patients and in healthy subjects. In conclusion, patients with non-remitted MDD and with BD regardless of remission/non-remission experience severe ERPD related to anxiety-related symptoms.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 2045-2322
Relation: https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322
DOI: 10.1038/s41598-024-67101-x
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/f0323ba4f1994508ad8d5873a13e3431
رقم الأكسشن: edsdoj.f0323ba4f1994508ad8d5873a13e3431
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:20452322
DOI:10.1038/s41598-024-67101-x