دورية أكاديمية

Prevalence and Characteristics of Yersinia Enterocolitica and Yersinia Pseudotuberculosis from Raw Milk Supplied in Tehran

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Prevalence and Characteristics of Yersinia Enterocolitica and Yersinia Pseudotuberculosis from Raw Milk Supplied in Tehran
المؤلفون: Sara Sharifi Yazdi, Behzad Mobasseri, Parisa Torabi Bonab, Sina Sharifi Yazdi, Zohre Mirbagheri, Mohammad Mehdi Soltan Dallal
المصدر: Journal of Nutrition and Food Security, Vol 8, Iss 1, Pp 114-121 (2023)
بيانات النشر: Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences and Health Services, 2023.
سنة النشر: 2023
المجموعة: LCC:Agriculture
LCC:Nutrition. Foods and food supply
مصطلحات موضوعية: yersinia enterocolitica, yersinia pseudotuberculosis, milk, diarrhea, Agriculture, Nutrition. Foods and food supply, TX341-641
الوصف: Background: Foodborne diseases are caused by eating contaminated food. Yersinia species are among the bacteria involved in food contamination, such as meat, poultry, vegetables, and milk. This study aims to investigate the prevalence and characteristics of Yersinia enterocolitica and Yersinia pseudotuberculosis from raw milk in Tehran. Methods: In this study, 360 samples of raw milk were collected from farms around Tehran and examined according to the FDA method. Then, 25 ml of milk samples were added to 225 ml of Peptone Sorbitol Bile Broth and kept for 10 days at 4 °C for enrichment. After 10 days, 0.5 ml of the sample was added to 0.5 ml of 0.72% KOH solution and 0.54% NaCl. After 30 sec, it was cultured in the selected Cefsulodin-Irgasan-Novobiocin agar (CINagar) medium to remove the normal flora. The plates were stored for 48 h at 28 °C. The suspected Bull's eye colonies were purified and phenotyping tests were carried out on the selected colony. The 20 E API kits were used for confirming identification. Results: From 360 raw milk samples, 4 Yersinia isolates (1.1%) including one Y. pseudotuberculosis (0.27%) and three Y. enterocolitica (0.83%) were isolated. In addition to Yersinia, other bacteria such as Klebsiella, Serratia, Citrobacter, and Providencia were isolated from milk samples. Conclusion: The findings showed that clean tap water and healthy cattle in livestock can be effective in preventing Yersinia contamination. Lack of personal and environmental hygiene could cause food contamination by Yersinia and other intestinal bacteria leading to gastrointestinal infections.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 2476-7417
2476-7425
Relation: http://jnfs.ssu.ac.ir/article-1-529-en.html; https://doaj.org/toc/2476-7417; https://doaj.org/toc/2476-7425
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/f0bc0b4559b646b9abfbdab0bd2b2056
رقم الأكسشن: edsdoj.f0bc0b4559b646b9abfbdab0bd2b2056
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals