دورية أكاديمية
Differential bone marrow homing capacity of VLA-4 and CD38 high expressing chronic lymphocytic leukemia cells.
العنوان: | Differential bone marrow homing capacity of VLA-4 and CD38 high expressing chronic lymphocytic leukemia cells. |
---|---|
المؤلفون: | Gabriele Brachtl, Karine Sahakyan, Ursula Denk, Tamara Girbl, Beate Alinger, Sebastian W Hofbauer, Daniel Neureiter, Josefina Piñón Hofbauer, Alexander Egle, Richard Greil, Tanja Nicole Hartmann |
المصدر: | PLoS ONE, Vol 6, Iss 8, p e23758 (2011) |
بيانات النشر: | Public Library of Science (PLoS), 2011. |
سنة النشر: | 2011 |
المجموعة: | LCC:Medicine LCC:Science |
مصطلحات موضوعية: | Medicine, Science |
الوصف: | BackgroundVLA-4 and CD38 predict a poor clinical outcome in chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL). We used CLL samples with discordant VLA-4/CD38 risk to address their individual roles in human bone marrow infiltration (BM), CLL cell homing to murine BM, and in supportive CLL cell-stromal cell interactions.MethodsVLA-4, CD38, and Ki-67 expression was measured in CLL cells from peripheral blood (PB) and bone marrow (BM) aspirates. CLL BM infiltration rates, routinely determined by Pathology, were correlated to VLA-4 and CD38 expression. Short-term homing capacity of CLL cells was evaluated by adoptive transfer experiments. CLL cell viability and adhesion in stromal cell co-culture was determined.ResultsAbout 20% of CLL samples in our cohort displayed discordant VLA-4 and CD38 risk, with either high VLA-4 and low CD38 risk or vice versa. Using particularly such samples, we observed that VLA-4, and not CD38, was responsible for recirculation of CLL cells to murine BM. Human BM infiltration was also significantly higher in patients with high VLA-4 risk but not high CD38 risk. However, both molecules acted as independent prognostic markers. While both VLA-4 and CD38 expression were increased in BM-derived CLL cells, and VLA-4+ and CD38+ subpopulations showed enriched Ki-67 expression, VLA-4 did not contribute to CLL cell protection by stromal cells in vitro.ConclusionsOur data argue for a prominent role of VLA-4 but not CD38 expression in the homing of CLL cells to BM niches and in human BM infiltration, but only a limited role in their protection by stromal cells. |
نوع الوثيقة: | article |
وصف الملف: | electronic resource |
اللغة: | English |
تدمد: | 1932-6203 |
Relation: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/pmid/21876768/pdf/?tool=EBI; https://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203 |
DOI: | 10.1371/journal.pone.0023758 |
URL الوصول: | https://doaj.org/article/f27c2e873cf34c0db3effd3f5f53862a |
رقم الأكسشن: | edsdoj.f27c2e873cf34c0db3effd3f5f53862a |
قاعدة البيانات: | Directory of Open Access Journals |
تدمد: | 19326203 |
---|---|
DOI: | 10.1371/journal.pone.0023758 |