دورية أكاديمية

Transcriptomic analysis reveals regulation of adipogenesis via long non-coding RNA, alternative splicing, and alternative polyadenylation

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Transcriptomic analysis reveals regulation of adipogenesis via long non-coding RNA, alternative splicing, and alternative polyadenylation
المؤلفون: Salwa Mohd Mostafa, Luyang Wang, Bin Tian, Joel Graber, Claire Moore
المصدر: Scientific Reports, Vol 14, Iss 1, Pp 1-19 (2024)
بيانات النشر: Nature Portfolio, 2024.
سنة النشر: 2024
المجموعة: LCC:Medicine
LCC:Science
مصطلحات موضوعية: Medicine, Science
الوصف: Abstract Obesity is characterized by dysregulated adipogenesis that leads to increased number and/or size of adipocytes. Understanding the molecular mechanisms governing adipogenesis is therefore key to designing therapeutic interventions against obesity. In our study, we analyzed 3’-end sequencing data that we generated from human preadipocytes and adipocytes, as well as previously published RNA-seq datasets, to elucidate mechanisms of regulation via long non-coding RNA (lncRNA), alternative splicing (AS) and alternative polyadenylation (APA). We discovered lncRNAs that have not been previously characterized but may be key regulators of white adipogenesis. We also detected 100 AS events and, using motif enrichment analysis, identified RNA binding proteins (RBPs) that could mediate exon skipping—the most prevalent AS event. In addition, we show that usage of alternative poly(A) sites in introns or 3’-UTRs of key adipogenesis genes leads to isoform diversity, which can have significant biological consequences on differentiation efficiency. We also identified RBPs that may modulate APA and defined how 3’-UTR APA can regulate gene expression through gain or loss of specific microRNA binding sites. Taken together, our bioinformatics-based analysis reveals potential therapeutic avenues for obesity through manipulation of lncRNA levels and the profile of mRNA isoforms via alternative splicing and polyadenylation.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 2045-2322
Relation: https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322
DOI: 10.1038/s41598-024-67648-9
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/cf33c7d93f6f45a2b6eeb0222526e8fa
رقم الأكسشن: edsdoj.f33c7d93f6f45a2b6eeb0222526e8fa
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:20452322
DOI:10.1038/s41598-024-67648-9