دورية أكاديمية
Increased disparities associated with black women and abnormal cervical cancer screening follow-up
العنوان: | Increased disparities associated with black women and abnormal cervical cancer screening follow-up |
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المؤلفون: | Teresa K.L. Boitano, Peter Ketch, Julia G. Maier, Christine T. Nguyen, Warner K. Huh, J. Michael Straughn, Isabel C. Scarinci |
المصدر: | Gynecologic Oncology Reports, Vol 42, Iss , Pp 101041- (2022) |
بيانات النشر: | Elsevier, 2022. |
سنة النشر: | 2022 |
المجموعة: | LCC:Gynecology and obstetrics LCC:Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens |
مصطلحات موضوعية: | Cervical cancer screening, Abnormal screening follow-up, Racial disparities, HPV testing, lost to follow-up, Gynecology and obstetrics, RG1-991, Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens, RC254-282 |
الوصف: | Background: To determine whether race and ethnicity impacts patient adherence to follow-up for colposcopy after abnormal cervical cancer screening. Methods: This retrospective chart review included women that were randomly selected from patients presenting to our colposcopy clinic from 1/2019 to 12/2019. Inclusion criteria were females age ≥21 years-old and appropriate referral for colposcopy. Patients were grouped into three categories: (1) ADHERENT to follow-up if they came to their first scheduled appointment; (2) DELAYED if they presented more than three months from their original referral (usually missing 1–3 appointments); and (3) NOT ADHERENT if they did not show for their appointment after referral. Analysis was performed using SPSS v.26. Results: 284 women met inclusion criteria for the study. The majority of women were Black (65.2 %) followed by non-Hispanic Whites (20.0 %) and Latinx (14.8 %). Overall, 39.1 % were ADHERENT, 18.6 % were DELAYED, and 42.3 % were NOT ADHERENT. When compared with non-Hispanic White women, there was a significant difference between race/ethnicity and timing of follow-up (p = 0.03). Blacks were more likely to be NOT ADHERENT (45.9 %; p = 0.03), and Latinx and Blacks were the most likely to be DELAYED (35.7 % and 21.1 %; p = 0.03). Private insurance patients were more likely to be ADHERENT for care compared with un-/underinsured patients (78.9 vs 27.8 %, p = 0.0001). Conclusion: There is inadequate follow-up after abnormal cervical cancer screening across all races/ethnicities; however, lack of adherence is higher in Black patients. Moreover, 25% of Hispanic and Black women present in a delayed fashion. Culturally relevant assessments and interventions are needed to understand and address these gaps. |
نوع الوثيقة: | article |
وصف الملف: | electronic resource |
اللغة: | English |
تدمد: | 2352-5789 |
Relation: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352578922001217; https://doaj.org/toc/2352-5789 |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.gore.2022.101041 |
URL الوصول: | https://doaj.org/article/f3d69b2b45714c659496824b3b2baae4 |
رقم الأكسشن: | edsdoj.f3d69b2b45714c659496824b3b2baae4 |
قاعدة البيانات: | Directory of Open Access Journals |
تدمد: | 23525789 |
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DOI: | 10.1016/j.gore.2022.101041 |