دورية أكاديمية
Acute and sub-acute toxicity study of anti-obesity herbal granules in Sprague Dawley rats
| العنوان: | Acute and sub-acute toxicity study of anti-obesity herbal granules in Sprague Dawley rats |
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| المؤلفون: | C. Patel, P. Shukla, S. Pande, R. Punamiya, K. Ranch, S. H. S. Boddu |
| المصدر: | Brazilian Journal of Biology, Vol 84 (2022) |
| بيانات النشر: | Instituto Internacional de Ecologia, 2022. |
| سنة النشر: | 2022 |
| المجموعة: | LCC:Science LCC:Biology (General) LCC:Zoology LCC:Botany |
| مصطلحات موضوعية: | anti-obesity herbal granule, acute oral toxicity, 28-day sub-acute toxicity, repeated dose toxicity studies, Achyranthes aspera, Phaseolus vulgaris, Camellia sinensis, Vitis- vinifera, Salacia reticulate, Science, Biology (General), QH301-705.5, Zoology, QL1-991, Botany, QK1-989 |
| الوصف: | Abstract Toxicological studies are essential for developing novel medications in pharmaceutical industries including ayurvedic preparation. Hence, the present study is aimed to evaluate acute and 28-days repeated dose oral toxicity of anti-obesity polyherbal granules (PHG) in Sprague Dawley rats by OECD guidelines No 425 and 407, respectively. In an acute oral toxicity study, a single dose of 2 g/kg PHG was administered to rats and mortality, body weight, and clinical observations were noted for fourteen days. However, in the subacute oral toxicity study, the PHG was administered orally at doses of 0.3, 0.5 and 1 g/kg daily for 28 days to rats. Food intake and body weight were recorded weekly. On the 29th day, rats were sacrificed and subjected to haematological, biochemical, urine, necropsy, and histopathological analysis. In an acute oral toxicity study, no treatment-related, mortality, behavioral changes, and toxicity were found throughout fourteen days. Likewise, in the sub-acute toxicity study, no mortality and toxic effects were found in haematology, biochemical, urine, necropsy and histopathological analysis in rats for 28 days of treatment with PHG. Based on these results, the LD50 of PHG was found to be greater than 2 g/kg and the no-observed-adverse-effect level (NOAEL) of PHG for rats was found to be 0.5 g/kg/day. Thus, anti-obesity polyherbal granules showed a good safety profile in animal studies and can be considered an important agent for the clinical management of obesity. |
| نوع الوثيقة: | article |
| وصف الملف: | electronic resource |
| اللغة: | English |
| تدمد: | 1678-4375 1519-6984 72654279 |
| Relation: | http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1519-69842024000100370&tlng=en; https://doaj.org/toc/1678-4375 |
| DOI: | 10.1590/1519-6984.264320 |
| URL الوصول: | https://doaj.org/article/df4887ff7265427991f3a2ba793636d6 |
| رقم الأكسشن: | edsdoj.f4887ff7265427991f3a2ba793636d6 |
| قاعدة البيانات: | Directory of Open Access Journals |
Full Text Finder | تدمد: | 16784375 15196984 72654279 |
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| DOI: | 10.1590/1519-6984.264320 |