دورية أكاديمية
Assessment of frailty and its predictors in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
| العنوان: | Assessment of frailty and its predictors in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease |
|---|---|
| المؤلفون: | Sharmistha Dutta, Nitin Goel, Raj Kumar |
| المصدر: | Lung India, Vol 41, Iss 1, Pp 17-24 (2024) |
| بيانات النشر: | Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications, 2024. |
| سنة النشر: | 2024 |
| المجموعة: | LCC:Diseases of the respiratory system |
| مصطلحات موضوعية: | 6-minute walk test, chronic obstructive, frailty, pulmonary disease, st. george's respiratory questionnaire, Diseases of the respiratory system, RC705-779 |
| الوصف: | Background: Frailty represents a state of risk in which a relatively small stressor results in a disproportionate decline in health status. This study aims to determine the prevalence of frailty among patients with COPD in the Indian population and its associated risk factors. Methods: A descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted in 150 COPD patients. Frailty was assessed using the frailty phenotype method. Results: The mean age (SD) of the study population was 60.59 (5.9) years with 88.67% males and 53.33% ex-smokers. The prevalence of frailty was 51.33% (n = 77). Most of the frail patients belonged to GOLD group D (66.23%) (P < 0.0001). Post-bronchodilator FEV1(%) was lowest in the frail group (40 [36–47]%) (P < 0.0001). Risk of frailty significantly correlated with smoking pack years (1.036; 1.001–1.074), history of 1 exacerbation in last year (6.810; 2.036–22.779), post-bronchodilator FVC(%) (0.955; 0.926–0.985), post-bronchodilator FEV1(%) (0.940; 0.913–0.968), distance covered in 6-minute walk test [0.975; 0.965–0.986] and dyspnoea severity [1.044; 1.024–1.063]. In multivariate regression, 6-minute walk distance and GOLD group B were the independent predictors of frailty in COPD. Conclusion: The prevalence of frailty in Indian patients with COPD was 51.33%. Six-minute walk distance is an important predictor of frailty. Early identification of frailty will lead to prompt intervention and rehabilitation. |
| نوع الوثيقة: | article |
| وصف الملف: | electronic resource |
| اللغة: | English |
| تدمد: | 0970-2113 0974-598X |
| Relation: | http://www.lungindia.com/article.asp?issn=0970-2113;year=2024;volume=41;issue=1;spage=17;epage=24;aulast=Dutta; https://doaj.org/toc/0970-2113; https://doaj.org/toc/0974-598X |
| DOI: | 10.4103/lungindia.lungindia_119_23 |
| URL الوصول: | https://doaj.org/article/f523715c3c574ad7a0e5d6062c4f5978 |
| رقم الأكسشن: | edsdoj.f523715c3c574ad7a0e5d6062c4f5978 |
| قاعدة البيانات: | Directory of Open Access Journals |
Full Text Finder | تدمد: | 09702113 0974598X |
|---|---|
| DOI: | 10.4103/lungindia.lungindia_119_23 |