دورية أكاديمية
Leaf Transcriptome Analysis of Broomcorn Millet Uncovers Key Genes and Pathways in Response to Sporisorium destruens
العنوان: | Leaf Transcriptome Analysis of Broomcorn Millet Uncovers Key Genes and Pathways in Response to Sporisorium destruens |
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المؤلفون: | Fei Jin, Jiajia Liu, Enguo Wu, Pu Yang, Jinfeng Gao, Xiaoli Gao, Baili Feng |
المصدر: | International Journal of Molecular Sciences, Vol 22, Iss 17, p 9542 (2021) |
بيانات النشر: | MDPI AG, 2021. |
سنة النشر: | 2021 |
المجموعة: | LCC:Biology (General) LCC:Chemistry |
مصطلحات موضوعية: | broomcorn millet, stress, Sporisorium destruens, transcriptome, Panicum miliaceum, smut, Biology (General), QH301-705.5, Chemistry, QD1-999 |
الوصف: | Broomcorn millet (Panicum miliaceum L.) affected by smut (caused by the pathogen Sporisorium destruens) has reduced production yields and quality. Determining the tolerance of broomcorn millet varieties is essential for smut control. This study focuses on the differences in the phenotypes, physiological characteristics, and transcriptomes of resistant and susceptible broomcorn millet varieties under Sporisorium destruens stress. In diseased broomcorn millet, the plant height and stem diameter were reduced, while the number of nodes increased. After infection, the activities of superoxide dismutase and peroxidase decreased, and malondialdehyde and relative chlorophyll content (SPAD) decreased. Transcriptome analysis showed 514 and 5452 differentially expressed genes (DEGs) in the resistant and susceptible varieties, respectively. The Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes (KEGG) enrichment analysis of DEGs showed that pathways related to plant disease resistance, such as phenylpropanoid biosynthesis, plant–pathogen interaction, and plant hormone signal transduction, were significantly enriched. In addition, the transcriptome changes of cluster leaves and normal leaves in diseased broomcorn millet were analysed. Gene ontology and KEGG enrichment analyses indicated that photosynthesis played an important role in both varieties. These findings lay a foundation for future research on the molecular mechanism of the interaction between broomcorn millet and Sporisorium destruens. |
نوع الوثيقة: | article |
وصف الملف: | electronic resource |
اللغة: | English |
تدمد: | 22179542 1422-0067 1661-6596 |
Relation: | https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/22/17/9542; https://doaj.org/toc/1661-6596; https://doaj.org/toc/1422-0067 |
DOI: | 10.3390/ijms22179542 |
URL الوصول: | https://doaj.org/article/f6eb1434b68b4138917dbe65c8561f45 |
رقم الأكسشن: | edsdoj.f6eb1434b68b4138917dbe65c8561f45 |
قاعدة البيانات: | Directory of Open Access Journals |
تدمد: | 22179542 14220067 16616596 |
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DOI: | 10.3390/ijms22179542 |