دورية أكاديمية

ACCURACY OF ULTRASONOGRAPHY IN DIAGNOSIS OF ACUTE APPENDICITIS; RESUTS A CROSS-SECTIONAL SURVEY AT TWO CENTRES

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: ACCURACY OF ULTRASONOGRAPHY IN DIAGNOSIS OF ACUTE APPENDICITIS; RESUTS A CROSS-SECTIONAL SURVEY AT TWO CENTRES
المؤلفون: Mujahid Ali Khoso, Saeed Bin Ayaz, Muhammad Arif Mahmood, Muhammad Adeel Azhar, Syed Hussain Shah
المصدر: Pakistan Armed Forces Medical Journal, Vol 68, Iss 4, Pp 834-839 (2018)
بيانات النشر: Army Medical College Rawalpindi, 2018.
سنة النشر: 2018
المجموعة: LCC:Medicine
LCC:Medicine (General)
مصطلحات موضوعية: acute appendicitis, accuracy, appendicectomy, sensitivity, specificity, Medicine, Medicine (General), R5-920
الوصف: Objective: To determine the accuracy of ultrasonography in diagnosing acute appendicitis (AA) by taking histopathology as gold standard. Study Design:A cross-sectional validation study. Place and Duration of Study: Departments of surgery and radiology, Combined Military Hospitals of Multan and Quetta,from Apr 2014 to Apr 2016. Materialand Methods: Ultrasonography of 200 consecutive patients fulfilling the diagnostic criteria on Modified Alvarado Scoring System for the clinical diagnosis of AA was done and the results were entered in proformas. Each patient underwent appendicectomy and appendices in all cases were sent for histopathological examination.Sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value (PPV), negative predictive value (NPV), and accuracy were calculated through Med Calc. Results: Out of 200 patients, 132 were males and 68 were females. The most common age group was 11-30 years. The sensitivity of ultrasonography for AA was 61.43%, with a specificity of 76.67%, PPV of 86%, NPV of 46%,and an accuracy rate of 66%. Conclusion: With sensitivity, specificity, and accuracy rate of 61.4%,76.7%, and 66% respectively, ultrasono-graphy is justified as an appropriate diagnostic tool in suspected cases of AA to avoid undue surgical interventions.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 0030-9648
2411-8842
Relation: https://www.pafmj.org/index.php/PAFMJ/article/view/93/68; https://doaj.org/toc/0030-9648; https://doaj.org/toc/2411-8842
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/f748a0ddafbf44ba8298e6a0629ee0b3
رقم الأكسشن: edsdoj.f748a0ddafbf44ba8298e6a0629ee0b3
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals