دورية أكاديمية

Determination of Effects of Different Sowing Frequencies in Bread Wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) Varieties to Yield and Yield Components

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Determination of Effects of Different Sowing Frequencies in Bread Wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) Varieties to Yield and Yield Components
المؤلفون: Ali Cevat Sonmez, Murat Olgun
المصدر: Turkish Journal of Agriculture: Food Science and Technology, Vol 8, Iss 2, Pp 380-386 (2020)
بيانات النشر: Turkish Science and Technology Publishing (TURSTEP), 2020.
سنة النشر: 2020
المجموعة: LCC:Agriculture
LCC:Agriculture (General)
مصطلحات موضوعية: buğday, ekim sıklığı, tane verim, verim unsurları, korelasyon, Agriculture, Agriculture (General), S1-972
الوصف: In wheat cultivation, sowing frequency is one of the crucial agronomic applications affecting grain yield. The aim of the research was to determine the effects of application of different sowing frequency (350, 500, 650 and 800 seeds m-2) for bread wheat cultivars (Alpu 01, Atay 85, Bezostaja 1, Harmankaya 99, Sönmez 01 and Sultan 95) on yield and yield components. Trials was carried out in Transitional Zone Agricultural Research Institute Eskişehir central campus fields during at 2012-13 and 2013-14 crop seasons in irrigated and rain fed conditions with 3 replications in randomized complete blocks design. In this study, the factors such as grain yield, number of spike per square meter, spike length, number of grain per spike, weight of grain per spike and harvest index were examined in terms of sowing frequency applications and cultivars in both conditions. As a result, the maximum grain yield was obtained from 650 seeds m-2 in rainfed conditions and this value was obtained from the application 500 seeds m-2 in irrigated conditions. Harmankaya_99 variety reached the highest values in terms of grain yield in both conditions and followed this by Alpu01 variety. In both conditions spike length, number of grain per spike, weight of grain per spike and harvest index parameters decreased inversely with increasing sowing frequency, while the number of spike number per square meter increased in direct proportion to increased sowing frequency. In rainfed conditions while there was a positive correlation between the grain yield with number of spike per square meter and harvest index, there was negative correlation among grain yield with spike length, number of grain per spike and weight of grain per spike. There was found significant positive correlation between grain yield with spike length and harvest index in irrigated conditions.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
Turkish
تدمد: 2148-127X
Relation: http://www.agrifoodscience.com/index.php/TURJAF/article/view/3063; https://doaj.org/toc/2148-127X
DOI: 10.24925/turjaf.v8i2.380-386.3063
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/f8f23990b12544f2a5f83e1044b67787
رقم الأكسشن: edsdoj.f8f23990b12544f2a5f83e1044b67787
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:2148127X
DOI:10.24925/turjaf.v8i2.380-386.3063