دورية أكاديمية

Development and characterization of an oral multispecies biofilm implant flow chamber model.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Development and characterization of an oral multispecies biofilm implant flow chamber model.
المؤلفون: Nadine Kommerein, Katharina Doll, Nico S Stumpp, Meike Stiesch
المصدر: PLoS ONE, Vol 13, Iss 5, p e0196967 (2018)
بيانات النشر: Public Library of Science (PLoS), 2018.
سنة النشر: 2018
المجموعة: LCC:Medicine
LCC:Science
مصطلحات موضوعية: Medicine, Science
الوصف: Peri-implant infections are the most common cause of implant failure in modern dental implantology. These are caused by the formation of biofilms on the implant surface and consist of oral commensal and pathogenic bacteria, which harm adjacent soft and hard tissues and may ultimately lead to implant loss. In order to improve the clinical situation, there has to be a better understanding of biofilm formation on abiotic surfaces. Therefore, we successfully developed a system to cultivate an oral multispecies biofilm model in a flow chamber system, optimized for the evaluation of biofilm formation on solid materials by direct microscopic investigation. The model contains four relevant oral bacterial species: Streptococcus oralis, Actinomyces naeslundii, Veillonella dispar and Porphyromonas gingivalis in ratios similar to the native situation. The reliability of the developed "Hanoverian Oral Multispecies Biofilm Implant Flow Chamber" (HOBIC) model was verified. Biofilm volume and live/dead distribution within biofilms were determined by fluorescence staining and confocal laser scanning microcopy (CLSM). The individual species distribution was analyzed using quantitative real time PCR with propidium monoazide pretreatment (PMA-qRT-PCR) and by urea-NaCl fluorescence in situ hybridization (urea-NaCl-FISH). This in vitro model may be used to analyze biofilm formation on dental implants in more detail and to develop future implant systems with improved material properties.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 1932-6203
Relation: http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC5957423?pdf=render; https://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0196967
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/eefb8ecb6cb54c6dad9bacaf1f1f9870
رقم الأكسشن: edsdoj.fb8ecb6cb54c6dad9bacaf1f1f9870
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:19326203
DOI:10.1371/journal.pone.0196967