دورية أكاديمية
Identification of a Two-Gene Signature and Establishment of a Prognostic Nomogram Predicting Overall Survival in Diffuse-Type Gastric Cancer
العنوان: | Identification of a Two-Gene Signature and Establishment of a Prognostic Nomogram Predicting Overall Survival in Diffuse-Type Gastric Cancer |
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المؤلفون: | Songyao Chen, Jiannan Xu, Songcheng Yin, Huabin Wang, Guangyao Liu, Xinghan Jin, Junchang Zhang, Huijin Wang, Han Wang, Huan Li, Jianming Liang, Yulong He, Changhua Zhang |
المصدر: | Current Oncology, Vol 30, Iss 1, Pp 171-183 (2022) |
بيانات النشر: | MDPI AG, 2022. |
سنة النشر: | 2022 |
المجموعة: | LCC:Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens |
مصطلحات موضوعية: | diffuse-type gastric cancer, prognosis, nomogram, gene signature, Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens, RC254-282 |
الوصف: | Background: It is widely acknowledged that the molecular biological characteristics of diffuse-type gastric cancer are different from intestinal-type gastric cancer. Notwithstanding that significant progress in high-throughput sequencing technology has been made, there is a paucity of effective prognostic biomarkers for diffuse gastric cancer for clinical practice. Methods: We downloaded four GEO datasets (GSE22377, GSE38749, GSE47007 and GSE62254) to establish and validate a prognostic two-gene signature for diffuse gastric cancer. The TGCA-STAD dataset was used for external validation. The optimal gene signature was established by using Cox regression analysis. Receiver operating characteristic (ROC) methodology was used to find the best prognostic model. Gene set enrichment analysis was used to analyze the possible signaling pathways of the two genes (MEF2C and TRIM15). Results: A total of four differently expressed genes (DEGs) (two upregulated and two downregulated) were identified. After a comprehensive analysis, two DEGs (MEF2C and TRIM15) were utilized to construct a prognostic model. A prognostic prediction model was constructed according to T stage, N stage, M stage and the expression of MEF2C and TRIM15. The area under the time-dependent receiver operator characteristic was used to evaluate the performance of the prognosis model in the GSE62254 dataset. Conclusions: We demonstrated that MEF2C and TRIM15 might be key genes. We also established a prognostic nomogram based on the two-gene signature that yielded a good performance for predicting overall survival in diffuse-type gastric cancer. |
نوع الوثيقة: | article |
وصف الملف: | electronic resource |
اللغة: | English |
تدمد: | 1718-7729 1198-0052 |
Relation: | https://www.mdpi.com/1718-7729/30/1/14; https://doaj.org/toc/1198-0052; https://doaj.org/toc/1718-7729 |
DOI: | 10.3390/curroncol30010014 |
URL الوصول: | https://doaj.org/article/fbfb2dcc14c045e2966ae3b9b157aeba |
رقم الأكسشن: | edsdoj.fbfb2dcc14c045e2966ae3b9b157aeba |
قاعدة البيانات: | Directory of Open Access Journals |
تدمد: | 17187729 11980052 |
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DOI: | 10.3390/curroncol30010014 |