دورية أكاديمية

Web-Based Therapist-Guided Mindfulness-Based Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for Body Dysmorphic Disorder: Pilot Randomized Controlled Trial

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Web-Based Therapist-Guided Mindfulness-Based Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for Body Dysmorphic Disorder: Pilot Randomized Controlled Trial
المؤلفون: Camrie Kerry, Prabhdeep Mann, Nazanin Babaei, Joel Katz, Meysam Pirbaglou, Paul Ritvo
المصدر: JMIR Mental Health, Vol 11, p e55283 (2024)
بيانات النشر: JMIR Publications, 2024.
سنة النشر: 2024
المجموعة: LCC:Psychology
مصطلحات موضوعية: Psychology, BF1-990
الوصف: BackgroundInternet-based cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) and stand-alone mindfulness meditation interventions are gaining empirical support for a wide variety of mental health conditions. In this study, we test the efficacy of web-based therapist-guided mindfulness-based cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT-M) for body dysmorphic disorder (BDD), a psychiatric disorder characterized by preoccupations with perceived defects in appearance. ObjectiveThis study aims to determine whether CBT-M for BDD delivered on the web is feasible and acceptable and whether mindfulness meditation adds to CBT treatment effects for BDD. MethodsIn this 8-week, 2-arm, parallel pilot randomized controlled trial, n=28 adults (aged between 18 and 55 years) were randomly allocated to an experimental group (web-based therapist-guided CBT-M) or a control group (web-based therapist-guided CBT). Study retention, accrual, and intervention adherence were assessed, along with self-report measures for BDD, depression, anxiety, and pain intensity taken at baseline and postintervention. ResultsThis study was feasible to implement and deemed acceptable by participants. After 8 weeks, significant improvements were found on all outcome measures for both treatment groups, and large between-group effect sizes favoring CBT-M were found for BDD symptom severity (d=–0.96), depression (d=–1.06), pain severity (d=–1.12), and pain interference (d=–1.28). However, linear mixed models demonstrated no significant differences between the groups over 8 weeks. ConclusionsThe results suggest that mindfulness meditation may add to beneficial web-based CBT treatment effects for BDD. An adequately powered randomized control trial of web-based CBT-M is warranted. Trial RegistrationClinicalTrials.gov NCT05402475, http://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT05402475
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 2368-7959
73489190
Relation: https://mental.jmir.org/2024/1/e55283; https://doaj.org/toc/2368-7959
DOI: 10.2196/55283
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/cfc2bdf7be73489190b2b95e052c9e27
رقم الأكسشن: edsdoj.fc2bdf7be73489190b2b95e052c9e27
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:23687959
73489190
DOI:10.2196/55283