دورية أكاديمية

Morphogenetic Designs, and Disease Models in Central Nervous System Organoids

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Morphogenetic Designs, and Disease Models in Central Nervous System Organoids
المؤلفون: Minsung Bock, Sung Jun Hong, Songzi Zhang, Yerin Yu, Somin Lee, Haeeun Shin, Byung Hyune Choi, Inbo Han
المصدر: International Journal of Molecular Sciences, Vol 25, Iss 14, p 7750 (2024)
بيانات النشر: MDPI AG, 2024.
سنة النشر: 2024
المجموعة: LCC:Biology (General)
LCC:Chemistry
مصطلحات موضوعية: central nervous system, organoids, cerebral organoids, morphogenesis, disease models, Biology (General), QH301-705.5, Chemistry, QD1-999
الوصف: Since the emergence of the first cerebral organoid (CO) in 2013, advancements have transformed central nervous system (CNS) research. Initial efforts focused on studying the morphogenesis of COs and creating reproducible models. Numerous methodologies have been proposed, enabling the design of the brain organoid to represent specific regions and spinal cord structures. CNS organoids now facilitate the study of a wide range of CNS diseases, from infections to tumors, which were previously difficult to investigate. We summarize the major advancements in CNS organoids, concerning morphogenetic designs and disease models. We examine the development of fabrication procedures and how these advancements have enabled the generation of region-specific brain organoids and spinal cord models. We highlight the application of these organoids in studying various CNS diseases, demonstrating the versatility and potential of organoid models in advancing our understanding of complex conditions. We discuss the current challenges in the field, including issues related to reproducibility, scalability, and the accurate recapitulation of the in vivo environment. We provide an outlook on prospective studies and future directions. This review aims to provide a comprehensive overview of the state-of-the-art CNS organoid research, highlighting key developments, current challenges, and prospects in the field.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 1422-0067
1661-6596
Relation: https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/25/14/7750; https://doaj.org/toc/1661-6596; https://doaj.org/toc/1422-0067
DOI: 10.3390/ijms25147750
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/efc54bdbe8e84d008bef75e8032d8ad8
رقم الأكسشن: edsdoj.fc54bdbe8e84d008bef75e8032d8ad8
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:14220067
16616596
DOI:10.3390/ijms25147750