دورية أكاديمية

Efficacy and mechanism of Shenqi Compound in inhibiting diabetic vascular calcification

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Efficacy and mechanism of Shenqi Compound in inhibiting diabetic vascular calcification
المؤلفون: Chan Yang, Ziyan Xie, Hanyu Liu, Xueru Wang, Zehua Zhang, Lian Du, Chunguang Xie
المصدر: Molecular Medicine, Vol 29, Iss 1, Pp 1-17 (2023)
بيانات النشر: BMC, 2023.
سنة النشر: 2023
المجموعة: LCC:Therapeutics. Pharmacology
LCC:Biochemistry
مصطلحات موضوعية: Shenqi Compound, Diabetic vascular calcification, Apoptosis, Extracellular matrix, Osteogenic phenotype of VSMCs, Hippo-YAP signaling pathway, Therapeutics. Pharmacology, RM1-950, Biochemistry, QD415-436
الوصف: Abstract Background Shenqi Compound (SQC) has been used in clinic for several decades in the prevention and treatment of diabetes and its complications. But this is merely a heritage of experience. The primary aim of this study is to scientifically validate the therapeutic effects of SQC on diabetic vascular calcification (DVC) in an animal model and, simultaneously, uncover its potential underlying mechanisms. Method Spontaneous diabetic rat- Goto Kakizaki (GK) rats were selected for rat modeling. We meticulously designed three distinct groups: a control group, a model group, and an SQC treatment group to rigorously evaluate the influence of SQC. Utilizing a comprehensive approach that encompassed methods such as pathological staining, western blot analysis, qRT-PCR, and RNA sequencing, we thoroughly investigated the therapeutic advantages and the underlying mechanistic pathways associated with SQC in the treatment of DVC. Result The findings from this investigation have unveiled the extraordinary efficacy of SQC treatment in significantly mitigating DVC. The underlying mechanisms driving this effect encompass multifaceted facets, including the restoration of aberrant glucose and lipid metabolism, the prevention of phenotypic transformation of vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMCs) into osteogenic-like states, the subsequent inhibition of cell apoptosis, the modulation of inflammation responses, the remodeling of the extracellular matrix (ECM), and the activation of the Hippo-YAP signaling pathway. Collectively, these mechanisms lead to the dissolution of deposited calcium salts, ultimately achieving the desired inhibition of DVC. Conclusion Our study has provided compelling and robust evidence of the remarkable efficacy of SQC treatment in significantly reducing DVC. This reduction is attributed to a multifaceted interplay of mechanisms, each playing a crucial role in the observed therapeutic effects. Notably, our findings illuminate prospective directions for further research and potential clinical applications in the field of cardiovascular health. Graphical Abstract
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 1528-3658
Relation: https://doaj.org/toc/1528-3658
DOI: 10.1186/s10020-023-00767-7
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/fd1cd3bef2c74822a09133df25e1d9e0
رقم الأكسشن: edsdoj.fd1cd3bef2c74822a09133df25e1d9e0
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:15283658
DOI:10.1186/s10020-023-00767-7