دورية أكاديمية

Echinatin inhibits tumor growth and synergizes with chemotherapeutic agents against human bladder cancer cells by activating p38 and suppressing Wnt/β-catenin pathways

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Echinatin inhibits tumor growth and synergizes with chemotherapeutic agents against human bladder cancer cells by activating p38 and suppressing Wnt/β-catenin pathways
المؤلفون: Xiaoxuan Wang, Lijuan Luo, Jingtao Xu, Qiuping Lu, Haichao Xia, Yanran Huang, Lulu Zhang, Liping Xie, Habu Jiwa, Shiqiong Liang, Xiaoji Luo, Jinyong Luo
المصدر: Genes and Diseases, Vol 11, Iss 2, Pp 1050-1065 (2024)
بيانات النشر: KeAi Communications Co., Ltd., 2024.
سنة النشر: 2024
المجموعة: LCC:Medicine (General)
LCC:Genetics
مصطلحات موضوعية: Bladder cancer, Combination chemotherapy, Echinatin, p38, Wnt/β-catenin, Medicine (General), R5-920, Genetics, QH426-470
الوصف: Bladder cancer (BC) is one of the most common malignant tumors in the urinary system. Due to the poor prognosis and high mortality rate of the disease, it is urgent to develop new drugs with high efficacy and low toxicity to treat BC. Echinatin (Ecn) is a bioactive natural flavonoid oflicorice that has attracted special attention for its promising anti-tumor potential. Herein, we explored the inhibitory effects of Echinatin on BC cells and probed the possible molecular mechanism. We found that Ecnin vitro inhibited the proliferation, migration, and invasion, arrested the cell cycle at the G2/M phase, and promoted apoptosis in BC cells. Besides, Ecn had no notable cytotoxicity towards human normal cells. We subsequently confirmed that Ecn restrained xenograft tumor growth and metastasis of BC cells in vivo. Mechanistically, Ecn activated the p38 signaling pathway but inactivated the Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway, while over-expression of β-catenin and the p38 inhibitor both attenuated the inhibitory effects of Ecn on BC cells. Remarkably, Ecn combined with cisplatin (DDP) or gemcitabine (Gem) had synergistic inhibitory effects on BC cells. In summary, our results validate that Ecn inhibits the tumor growth of human BC cells via p38 and Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathways. More meaningfully, our results suggest a potential strategy to enhance DDP- or Gem-induced inhibitory effects on BC cells by combining with Ecn.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 2352-3042
Relation: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352304223002052; https://doaj.org/toc/2352-3042
DOI: 10.1016/j.gendis.2023.03.031
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/fd48a38c17384ff8a711eaf8b1dc0dbc
رقم الأكسشن: edsdoj.fd48a38c17384ff8a711eaf8b1dc0dbc
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:23523042
DOI:10.1016/j.gendis.2023.03.031