دورية أكاديمية

Marine Cyanobacteria: A Source of Lead Compounds and their Clinically-Relevant Molecular Targets

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Marine Cyanobacteria: A Source of Lead Compounds and their Clinically-Relevant Molecular Targets
المؤلفون: Lik Tong Tan, Ma Yadanar Phyo
المصدر: Molecules, Vol 25, Iss 9, p 2197 (2020)
بيانات النشر: MDPI AG, 2020.
سنة النشر: 2020
المجموعة: LCC:Organic chemistry
مصطلحات موضوعية: marine cyanobacteria, natural products, drug discovery, molecular targets, Organic chemistry, QD241-441
الوصف: The prokaryotic filamentous marine cyanobacteria are photosynthetic microbes that are found in diverse marine habitats, ranging from epiphytic to endolithic communities. Their successful colonization in nature is largely attributed to genetic diversity as well as the production of ecologically important natural products. These cyanobacterial natural products are also a source of potential drug leads for the development of therapeutic agents used in the treatment of diseases, such as cancer, parasitic infections and inflammation. Major sources of these biomedically important natural compounds are found predominately from marine cyanobacterial orders Oscillatoriales, Nostocales, Chroococcales and Synechococcales. Moreover, technological advances in genomic and metabolomics approaches, such as mass spectrometry and NMR spectroscopy, revealed that marine cyanobacteria are a treasure trove of structurally unique natural products. The high potency of a number of natural products are due to their specific interference with validated drug targets, such as proteasomes, proteases, histone deacetylases, microtubules, actin filaments and membrane receptors/channels. In this review, the chemistry and biology of selected potent cyanobacterial compounds as well as their synthetic analogues are presented based on their molecular targets. These molecules are discussed to reflect current research trends in drug discovery from marine cyanobacterial natural products.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 25092197
1420-3049
Relation: https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/25/9/2197; https://doaj.org/toc/1420-3049
DOI: 10.3390/molecules25092197
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/fd6f671b617b480a9fa23fdb3cbb4e8f
رقم الأكسشن: edsdoj.fd6f671b617b480a9fa23fdb3cbb4e8f
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:25092197
14203049
DOI:10.3390/molecules25092197