دورية أكاديمية

Comparative Effectiveness and Durability of Biologics in Clinical Practice: Month 12 Outcomes from the International, Observational Psoriasis Study of Health Outcomes (PSoHO)

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Comparative Effectiveness and Durability of Biologics in Clinical Practice: Month 12 Outcomes from the International, Observational Psoriasis Study of Health Outcomes (PSoHO)
المؤلفون: A. Pinter, A. Costanzo, S. Khattri, S. D. Smith, J. M. Carrascosa, Y. Tada, E. Riedl, A. Reich, A. Brnabic, N. Haustrup, A. Lampropoulou, I. Lipkovich, Z. Kadziola, C. Paul, C. Schuster
المصدر: Dermatology and Therapy, Vol 14, Iss 6, Pp 1479-1493 (2023)
بيانات النشر: Adis, Springer Healthcare, 2023.
سنة النشر: 2023
المجموعة: LCC:Dermatology
مصطلحات موضوعية: Biologics, Effectiveness, Health outcomes, Interleukin, Ixekizumab, Psoriasis, Dermatology, RL1-803
الوصف: Abstract Introduction Given the chronic nature of psoriasis (PsO), more studies are needed that directly compare the effectiveness of different biologics over long observation periods. This study compares the effectiveness and durability through 12 months of anti-interleukin (IL)-17A biologics relative to other approved biologics in patients with moderate-to-severe psoriasis in a real-world setting. Methods The Psoriasis Study of Health Outcomes (PSoHO) is an ongoing 3-year, prospective, non-interventional cohort study of 1981 adults with chronic moderate-to-severe plaque psoriasis initiating or switching to a new biologic. The study compares the effectiveness of anti-IL-17A biologics with other approved biologics and provides pairwise comparisons of seven individual biologics versus ixekizumab. The primary outcome was defined as the proportion of patients who had at least a 90% improvement in Psoriasis Area and Severity Index score (PASI90) and/or a score of 0 or 1 in static Physician Global Assessment (sPGA). Secondary objective comparisons included the proportion of patients who achieved PASI90, PASI100, a Dermatology Life Quality Index (DLQI) score of 0 or 1, and three different measures of durability of treatment response. Unadjusted response rates are presented alongside the primary analysis, which uses frequentist model averaging (FMA) to evaluate the adjusted comparative effectiveness. Results Compared to the other biologics cohort, the anti-IL-17A cohort had a higher response rate (68.0% vs. 65.1%) and significantly higher odds of achieving the primary outcome at month 12. The two cohorts had similar response rates for PASI100 (40.5% and 37.1%) and PASI90 (53.9% and 51.7%) at month 12, with no significant differences between the cohorts in the adjusted analyses. At month 12, the response rates across the individual biologics were 53.5–72.6% for the primary outcome, 27.6–48.3% for PASI100, and 41.7–61.4% for PASI90. Conclusions These results show the comparative effectiveness of biologics at 6 and 12 months in the real-world setting.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 2193-8210
2190-9172
Relation: https://doaj.org/toc/2193-8210; https://doaj.org/toc/2190-9172
DOI: 10.1007/s13555-023-01086-9
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/dff5b85eb08d462bb63a7439a7be750a
رقم الأكسشن: edsdoj.ff5b85eb08d462bb63a7439a7be750a
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:21938210
21909172
DOI:10.1007/s13555-023-01086-9