Estimating the effects of pharmaceutical innovations on patient's employment outcomes

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Estimating the effects of pharmaceutical innovations on patient's employment outcomes
المؤلفون: Bao, Yuhua.
المساهمون: Rand Corporation.
بيانات النشر: Santa Monica, Ca. : RAND, c2003.
سنة النشر: 2003
وصف مادي: xiii, 112 p. ; 28 cm.
سلاسل: Dissertation / Rand Graduate School
Dissertation (Rand Graduate School)
مصطلحات موضوعية: Health Benefit Plans, Employee -- economics., Employee fringe benefits -- United States., Health insurance -- United States., Pharmaceutical biotechnology., Medical care -- United States -- Cost control., Employment., Technology, Pharmaceutical.
جغرافية الموضوع: United States.
الوصف: In recent years, advances in medical technologies have been a major source of the increasing cost of health care in the United States. Society and policymakers must increasingly make hard choices when allocating limited resources among competing uses, and evaluating the benefits and costs of new technologies is becoming more urgent. However, current approaches to evaluating the benefits of medical technologies often ignore employment-related benefits, thus undervaluing interventions that improve functioning and productivity among the working-age population. This dissertation reviews evidence of employment-related benefits resulting from effective treatment. The author developed a model showing that the observed incremental labor supply is a result both of more-effective treatment and of other factors such as eligibility for employment-based or public health insurance, both of which are tied to employment status. The author then conducted two empirical studies to estimate the employment effects of treatment-one on the effect of Highly Active Antiretroviral Therapy on HIV patients' employment transitions, the other on the effect of recent improvements in pharmacological therapies for hypertension. The author concludes that when translating estimated employment effects into employment-related benefits, one must be aware of possible labor market adjustments associated with the change and base the analysis on labor market equilibria.
ملاحظة حول المحتويات: Employment effects of pharmaceutical innovations: a microeconomic model and a critique of previous approaches -- Effective HIV treatment and the employment of HIV+ adults -- Recent drug therapies for high blood pressure: do they help people work more? -- Discussion and conclusions.
Original Identifier: ocm54078441
HD4928.N62 U6227 2003
نوع الوثيقة: Book
اللغة: English
حقوق: This record is part of the Harvard Library Bibliographic Dataset, which is provided by the Harvard Library under its Bibliographic Dataset Use Terms and includes data made available by, among others, OCLC Online Computer Library Center, Inc. and the Library of Congress.
Degree: Thesis (Ph. D.)--Rand Graduate School, 2003.
ملاحظات: "This document was submitted as a dissertation in September 2003 in partial fulfillment of the requirements of the doctoral degree in public policy analysis at the Rand Graduate School."

Includes bibliographical references (p. 107-112).
رقم الأكسشن: edshlc.009276992.6
قاعدة البيانات: Harvard Library Bibliographic Dataset