دورية أكاديمية

Patient-Provider Interactions Affect Symptoms in Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease: A Pilot Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Trial

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Patient-Provider Interactions Affect Symptoms in Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease: A Pilot Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Trial
المؤلفون: Dossett, Michelle L., Mu, Lin, Davis, Roger B., Bell, Iris R., Lembo, Anthony J., Kaptchuk, Ted J., Yeh, Gloria Y.
المصدر: Dossett, Michelle L., Lin Mu, Roger B. Davis, Iris R. Bell, Anthony J. Lembo, Ted J. Kaptchuk, and Gloria Y. Yeh. 2015. “Patient-Provider Interactions Affect Symptoms in Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease: A Pilot Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Trial.” PLoS ONE 10 (9): e0136855. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0136855. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0136855.
بيانات النشر: Public Library of Science, 2015.
سنة النشر: 2015
المجموعة: HMS Scholarly Articles
SPH Scholarly Articles
الوصف: Background: It is unclear whether the benefits that some patients derive from complementary and integrative medicine (CIM) are related to the therapies recommended or to the consultation process as some CIM provider visits are more involved than conventional medical visits. Many patients with gastrointestinal conditions seek out CIM therapies, and prior work has demonstrated that the quality of the patient-provider interaction can improve health outcomes in irritable bowel syndrome, however, the impact of this interaction on gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) is unknown. We aimed to assess the safety and feasibility of conducting a 2x2 factorial design study preliminarily exploring the impact of the patient-provider interaction, and the effect of an over-the-counter homeopathic product, Acidil, on symptoms and health-related quality of life in subjects with GERD. Methods: 24 subjects with GERD-related symptoms were randomized in a 2x2 factorial design to receive 1) either a standard visit based on an empathic conventional primary care evaluation or an expanded visit with questions modeled after a CIM consultation and 2) either Acidil or placebo for two weeks. Subjects completed a daily GERD symptom diary and additional measures of symptom severity and health-related quality of life. Results: There was no significant difference in GERD symptom severity between the Acidil and placebo groups from baseline to follow-up (p = 0.41), however, subjects who received the expanded visit were significantly more likely to report a 50% or greater improvement in symptom severity compared to subjects who received the standard visit (p = 0.01). Total consultation length, perceived empathy, and baseline beliefs in CIM were not associated with treatment outcomes. Conclusion: An expanded patient-provider visit resulted in greater GERD symptom improvement than a standard empathic medical visit. CIM consultations may have enhanced placebo effects, and further studies to assess the active components of this visit-based intervention are warranted. Trial Registration ClinicalTrials.gov NCT01915173
نوع الوثيقة: Journal Article
اللغة: English
تدمد: 1932-6203
Relation: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4589338/pdf/; PLoS ONE
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0136855
URL الوصول: http://nrs.harvard.edu/urn-3:HUL.InstRepos:23474133
حقوق: open
URL: http://nrs.harvard.edu/urn-3:HUL.InstRepos:dash.current.terms-of-use#LAA
رقم الأكسشن: edshld.1.23474133
قاعدة البيانات: Digital Access to Scholarship at Harvard (DASH)
الوصف
تدمد:19326203
DOI:10.1371/journal.pone.0136855