The Uncertainty of Biomass Estimates from LiDAR and SAR Across a Boreal Forest Structure Gradient

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: The Uncertainty of Biomass Estimates from LiDAR and SAR Across a Boreal Forest Structure Gradient
المؤلفون: P M Montesano, R F Nelson, R O Dubayah, G Sun, B D Cook, K J R Ranson, E Næsset, V Kharuk
المصدر: Remote Sensing of Environment. 154
بيانات النشر: United States: NASA Center for Aerospace Information (CASI), 2014.
سنة النشر: 2014
مصطلحات موضوعية: Geosciences (General), Earth Resources And Remote Sensing
الوصف: In this study, weexamined the uncertainty of aboveground live biomass (AGB) estimates based on light detection and ranging (LiDAR) and synthetic aperture radar (SAR) measurements distributed across a low-biomass vegetation structure gradient fromforest to non-forest in boreal-like ecosystems. The conifer-dominant structure gradient was compiled from ground data amassed from multiple field expeditions in central Maine (USA), Aurskog (Norway), and across central Siberia (Russia). Single variable empirical models were built tomodel AGB fromremote sensingmetrics. Using thesemodels, we calculated a rootmean square error (RMSE) and a 95% confidence interval (CI) of the RMSE fromthe difference between the remote sensing AGB predictions and the ground reference AGB estimates within AGB intervals across a 0-100 Mg ha(exp.−1) boreal forest structure gradient. The results show that the error in AGB predictions (RMSE) and the error uncertainty (the CI) from LiDAR and SAR change across a forest gradient. The errors of airborne LiDAR and SAR metrics and spaceborne LiDAR platforms show a general trend of reduced relative errors as AGBmagnitudes increase, particularly from0 to 60 Mg ha (exp.−1). Empirical models relating spaceborne metrics to AGB and estimates of spaceborne LiDAR error uncertainty demonstrate the difficulty of characterizing differences in AGB at the site-level with current spaceborne sensors, particularly below 80 Mg ha (exp.−1) with less than 50-100% error.
نوع الوثيقة: Report
اللغة: English
تدمد: 0034-4257
DOI: 10.1016/j.rse.2014.01.027
URL الوصول: https://ntrs.nasa.gov/citations/20150020476
ملاحظات: NNG15HQ01C

NNX12AD03A
رقم الأكسشن: edsnas.20150020476
قاعدة البيانات: NASA Technical Reports
الوصف
تدمد:00344257
DOI:10.1016/j.rse.2014.01.027