تقرير
Martian Polar Vortices: Comparison of Reanalyses
العنوان: | Martian Polar Vortices: Comparison of Reanalyses |
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المؤلفون: | Waugh, D. W, Toigo, A. D, Guzewich, S. D, Greybush, S. J, Wilson, R. J, Montabone, L |
المصدر: | Journal of Geophysical Research: Planets. 121(9) |
بيانات النشر: | United States: NASA Center for Aerospace Information (CASI), 2016. |
سنة النشر: | 2016 |
مصطلحات موضوعية: | Lunar And Planetary Science And Exploration |
الوصف: | The structure and evolution of the Martian polar vortices is examined using two recently available reanalysis systems: version 1.0 of the Mars Analysis Correction Data Assimilation (MACDA) and a preliminary version of the Ensemble Mars Atmosphere Reanalysis System (EMARS). There is quantitative agreement between the reanalyses in the lower atmosphere, where Mars Global Surveyor (MGS) Thermal Emission Spectrometer (TES) data are assimilated, but there are differences at higher altitudes reflecting differences in the free-running general circulation model simulations used in the two reanalyses. The reanalyses show similar potential vorticity (PV) structure of the vortices: There is near-uniform small PV equatorward of the core of the westerly jet, steep meridional PV gradients on the polar side of the jet core, and a maximum of PV located off of the pole. In maps of 30 sol mean PV, there is a near-continuous elliptical ring of high PV with roughly constant shape and longitudinal orientation from fall to spring. However, the shape and orientation of the vortex varies on daily time scales, and there is not a continuous ring of PV but rather a series of smaller scale coherent regions of high PV. The PV structure of the Martian polar vortices is, as has been reported before, very different from that of Earth's stratospheric polar vortices, but there are similarities with Earth's tropospheric vortices which also occur at the edge of the Hadley Cell, and have near-uniform small PV equatorward of the jet, and a large increase of PV poleward of the jet due to increased stratification. |
نوع الوثيقة: | Report |
اللغة: | English |
تدمد: | 2169-9097 |
DOI: | 10.1002/2016JE005093 |
URL الوصول: | https://ntrs.nasa.gov/citations/20170002336 |
ملاحظات: | NNX13AK02G NNX14AM13G NNX11AL25G NNX14AG53G |
رقم الأكسشن: | edsnas.20170002336 |
قاعدة البيانات: | NASA Technical Reports |
تدمد: | 21699097 |
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DOI: | 10.1002/2016JE005093 |