O ODNOSU URBANOG I ETNIČKOG IDENTITETA: PRIMJER TALIJANA I HRVATA U GRADU KRKU

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان:	O ODNOSU URBANOG I ETNIČKOG IDENTITETA: PRIMJER TALIJANA I HRVATA U GRADU KRKU
عناروين إضافية:	ON THE RELATION OF URBAN AND ETHNIC IDENTITIES: THE EXAMPLE OF ITALIANS AND CROATS IN THE CITY OF KRK (Summary)
المصدر:	Etnološka tribina : Godišnjak Hrvatskog etnološkog društva; ISSN 0351-1944 (Print); ISSN 1848-9540 (Online); Volume 34-35; Issue 27-28
بيانات النشر:	Croatian Ethnological Society and Department of Ethnology and Cultural Anthropology, Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences, University of Zagreb 2005
تفاصيل مُضافة:	Ruža Bonifačić
نوع الوثيقة:	Electronic Resource
مستخلص:	Polazeći od povijesnih podataka o gradu i otoku Krku te propitujući iskaze ispitanika, autorica dolazi do zaključka da je njihov urbani identitet bio i ostao mnogo važnijim od etničkog. Danas vidimo ostatke rezultirajućeg složenog identiteta zasnovanog na ekskluzivitetu romanskog (talijanskog) i urbanog naspram slavenskog (hrvatskog) i ruralnog. Iako su se pri istraživanju 1997. predstavljali kao homogena i harmonična zajednica, etničke granice i politička razmimoilaženja u prvoj polovici 20. stoljeća mogu se prilično jasno razlučiti. U drugome se dijelu rada analiziraju tri čimbenika koja s etnomuzikološke strane određuju urbani identitet ispitanika: limena glazba, krčki urbani folklorni plesovi i krčke urbane folklorne pjesme. Time se ova zajednica, danas pred izumiranjem, znatno razlikovala od ostatka otočkog stanovništva. The island of Krk in the Croatian part of the Northern Adriatic has a population of 18,500, predominantly Croatian. Five of its 68 settlements have been traditionally regarded as towns (at least in the medieval sense) for about a millennium. Out of these, the city of Krk has had an exceptional role and history, resulting in a specific identity. While the remaining four were founded and populated by the Croats, who colonized the island presumably in the 8th century, the city of Krk had been the local administrative centre of the Roman Empire, with Roman population. With the Croatian colonization, the surviving Roman population of the island took refuge in the city of Krk. However, the Croats moved in as well, and coexistence prevailed. For quite a few centuries the city of Krk was the seat of Venetian rule, whether indirect (via the local Croatian princes, the vassals of Venice) or direct (1480-1797), which introduced an additional Romance element. What we observe today are the remnants of the resulting complex identity relying predominantly on the exclusivity of Romance (Italian) and urban, as opposed to Slavic (Croatian) and rural. Despite a certain antagonism between the Italians and Croats, a togetherness emerged; in the course of the 20th century, they developed a specific informal minority group in which their urban identity became even more material than their ethnic one. Currently they refer to themselves as "stari Vejani" ("old Veians", from Veglia, the Italian name for Krk). They are bilingual, speaking among themselves a local variant of the Venet idiom, irrespective of their ethnicity. This paper is based rather on the reminescences of "old Veians" than on the reality of this presently small community. Out of various musical traits of this community three of them are substantial for disclosing and defining their identity, viz. the formally gathered, classically trained players in the brass band, the informally gathered, singers who perform urban folk homo
مصطلحات الفهرس:	urbani i etnički identitet; Talijani i Hrvati; limena glazba; urbane folklorne pjesme; urbani folklorni plesovi, urban and ethnic identity; Italians and Croats; brass band; urban folk dances; urban folk songs, text, info:eu-repo/semantics/article, info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
URL:	https://hrcak.srce.hr/27567 https://hrcak.srce.hr/file/43501
الإتاحة:	Open access content. Open access content info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess Etnološka tribina is an Open Access journal. Texts can be used free of charge. Texts can be used in accordance to the CC BY-NC-ND licence (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/). Journal does not charge article processing charges.
ملاحظة:	application/pdf Croatian
أرقام أخرى:	HRCAK oai:hrcak.srce.hr:27567 802060025
المصدر المساهم:	HRCAK PORTAL ZNANSTVENIH CASOPISA REPUB From OAIster®, provided by the OCLC Cooperative.
رقم الأكسشن:	edsoai.ocn802060025
قاعدة البيانات:	OAIster

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