مورد إلكتروني
Gender differences in substrate utilisation during exercise
العنوان: | Gender differences in substrate utilisation during exercise |
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المصدر: | Sports Medicine |
بيانات النشر: | Springer International Publishing AG 1994-06 |
تفاصيل مُضافة: | Ruby, Brent C. Robergs, Robert A. |
نوع الوثيقة: | Electronic Resource |
مستخلص: | The selection and utilisation of metabolic substrates during endurance exercise are regulated by a complex array of effectors. These factors include, but are not limited to, endurance training and cardiorespiratory fitness, exercise intensity and duration, muscle morphology and histology, hormonal factors and diet. Although the effects of these factors on substrate utilisation patterns are well understood, the variation in substrate utilisation during endurance exercise between males and females is not. Because of the extreme heterogeneity in exercise protocols and individuals studied, the differences in substrate utilisation between males and females remain somewhat inconclusive. Regardless of heterogeneity, if the results from studies are interpreted collectively, an apparent gender difference in the selection and metabolism of substrates can be seen in sedentary individuals. However, this difference between genders diminishes as the level of cardiorespiratory fitness is increased to that of highly trained individuals. |
مصطلحات الفهرس: | carbohydrate; estrogen; glycogen; gonadotropin; growth hormone; hormone; insulin; lipid; lipoprotein lipase; malate dehydrogenase, amenorrhea; cardiopulmonary hemodynamics; diet; endocrine function; endurance; energy metabolism; enzyme activity; exercise; female; fitness; follicular phase; histology; hormonal regulation; hormone action; human; insulin binding; lipid metabolism; lipol, Animal; Energy Metabolism; Exertion; Female; Human; Lipids; Male; Muscles; Respiration; Sex Characteristics; Sex Hormones, Contribution to Journal |
URL: | doi:10.2165/00007256-199417060-00005 Ruby, Brent C. & Robergs, Robert A. (1994) Gender differences in substrate utilisation during exercise. Sports Medicine, 17(6), pp. 393-410. |
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أرقام أخرى: | ATUTQ oai:eprints.qut.edu.au:96958 Faculty of Health 958092220 |
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رقم الأكسشن: | edsoai.ocn958092220 |
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